siege and capture of Antwerp (1585)
E73341
The siege and capture of Antwerp in 1585 was a decisive Spanish victory during the Eighty Years' War, in which forces under Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, subdued the major commercial center of the Low Countries and significantly shifted the balance of power in the region.
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
→
event in the Eighty Years' War → military siege → |
| aftermath |
closure of the Scheldt to international shipping
→
reimposition of Catholicism in Antwerp → |
| alsoKnownAs |
siege of Antwerp
→
surface form: "Siege of Antwerp (1584–1585)"
|
| belligerent |
Army of Flanders
→
Dutch rebels → Crown of Spain →
surface form: "Spanish Crown"
States General of the Netherlands →
surface form: "States-General of the Netherlands"
|
| chronology | occurred after the assassination of William the Silent → |
| commander |
Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
→
Philippe de Croÿ, Duke of Aarschot → |
| commandingForceStrength |
Army of Flanders
→
surface form: "Spanish Army of Flanders"
|
| commandStructure | under authority of Philip II of Spain → |
| conflict | Eighty Years' War → |
| countryInvolved |
Spanish Empire
→
United Provinces → |
| effect |
commercial rise of Amsterdam
→
decline of Antwerp as major European trading hub → stimulated migration of merchants and artisans to the northern provinces → strengthening of Spanish control over southern Netherlands → |
| endDate | 1585-08-17 → |
| geographicalRegion | Low Countries → |
| hasPart |
siege of Antwerp
→
surface form: "fall of Antwerp"
siege of Antwerp → |
| location |
Antwerp
NERFINISHED
→
Duchy of Brabant NERFINISHED → Habsburg Netherlands → |
| opponentCommander | Philippe de Marnix, Lord of Saint-Aldegonde → |
| outcome | capture of Antwerp by Spanish forces → |
| partOf |
Eighty Years' War
→
surface form: "Spanish reconquest of the southern Netherlands"
|
| politicalContext | struggle for independence of the northern Netherlands → |
| relatedTo |
siege of Antwerp
→
surface form: "Fall of Antwerp"
Spanish Fury (1576) in Antwerp →
surface form: "Sack of Antwerp (1576)"
|
| religiousContext | conflict between Catholic Habsburg rule and Protestant rebels → |
| result | Spanish victory → |
| significance |
decisive Spanish victory in the Eighty Years' War
→
ended Antwerp's role as leading commercial center of the Low Countries → shifted balance of power in the Low Countries → |
| startDate | 1584 → |
| tacticUsed |
blockade of Scheldt River
→
construction of a bridge of boats across the Scheldt → encirclement of the city → |
| timePeriod |
16th century
→
Eighty Years' War →
surface form: "Dutch Revolt"
|
| treatyConsequence | Treaty of Nonsuch (contextual, involving English support to Dutch rebels) → |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.