siege and capture of Antwerp (1585)

E73341

The siege and capture of Antwerp in 1585 was a decisive Spanish victory during the Eighty Years' War, in which forces under Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, subdued the major commercial center of the Low Countries and significantly shifted the balance of power in the region.


Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
event in the Eighty Years' War
military siege
aftermath closure of the Scheldt to international shipping
reimposition of Catholicism in Antwerp
alsoKnownAs siege of Antwerp
surface form: "Siege of Antwerp (1584–1585)"
belligerent Army of Flanders
Dutch rebels
Crown of Spain
surface form: "Spanish Crown"

States General of the Netherlands
surface form: "States-General of the Netherlands"
chronology occurred after the assassination of William the Silent
commander Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
Philippe de Croÿ, Duke of Aarschot
commandingForceStrength Army of Flanders
surface form: "Spanish Army of Flanders"
commandStructure under authority of Philip II of Spain
conflict Eighty Years' War
countryInvolved Spanish Empire
United Provinces
effect commercial rise of Amsterdam
decline of Antwerp as major European trading hub
stimulated migration of merchants and artisans to the northern provinces
strengthening of Spanish control over southern Netherlands
endDate 1585-08-17
geographicalRegion Low Countries
hasPart siege of Antwerp
surface form: "fall of Antwerp"

siege of Antwerp
location Antwerp NERFINISHED
Duchy of Brabant NERFINISHED
Habsburg Netherlands
opponentCommander Philippe de Marnix, Lord of Saint-Aldegonde
outcome capture of Antwerp by Spanish forces
partOf Eighty Years' War
surface form: "Spanish reconquest of the southern Netherlands"
politicalContext struggle for independence of the northern Netherlands
relatedTo siege of Antwerp
surface form: "Fall of Antwerp"

Spanish Fury (1576) in Antwerp
surface form: "Sack of Antwerp (1576)"
religiousContext conflict between Catholic Habsburg rule and Protestant rebels
result Spanish victory
significance decisive Spanish victory in the Eighty Years' War
ended Antwerp's role as leading commercial center of the Low Countries
shifted balance of power in the Low Countries
startDate 1584
tacticUsed blockade of Scheldt River
construction of a bridge of boats across the Scheldt
encirclement of the city
timePeriod 16th century
Eighty Years' War
surface form: "Dutch Revolt"
treatyConsequence Treaty of Nonsuch (contextual, involving English support to Dutch rebels)

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma notableFor siege and capture of Antwerp (1585)