Sixteen Kingdoms

E730204

The Sixteen Kingdoms was a turbulent period in Chinese history (4th–5th centuries) marked by political fragmentation and short-lived states ruled largely by non-Han peoples in northern China.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Sixteen Kingdoms period 1
Western Qin 1

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf era of Chinese history
historical period
alsoKnownAs Shiliuguo NERFINISHED
Sixteen States NERFINISHED
characterizedBy frequent regime changes
non-Han rule in northern China
political fragmentation
short-lived states
widespread warfare
contains Cheng Han NERFINISHED
Former Liang NERFINISHED
Former Qin NERFINISHED
Former Yan NERFINISHED
Former Zhao NERFINISHED
Hu Xia NERFINISHED
Later Liang NERFINISHED
Later Qin NERFINISHED
Later Shu (Qiao Shu) NERFINISHED
Later Yan NERFINISHED
Later Zhao NERFINISHED
Northern Liang NERFINISHED
Northern Wei NERFINISHED
Northern Yan NERFINISHED
Southern Liang NERFINISHED
Southern Yan NERFINISHED
Western Liang NERFINISHED
Western Qin NERFINISHED
Western Yan NERFINISHED
Xia (Hu Xia) NERFINISHED
country China
endedBy unification of northern China by Northern Wei
endTime 439
followedBy Liu Song dynasty NERFINISHED
Northern and Southern dynasties NERFINISHED
Northern dynasties NERFINISHED
follows War of the Eight Princes NERFINISHED
Western Jin dynasty NERFINISHED
hasEthnicGroupInPower Di NERFINISHED
Han Chinese NERFINISHED
Jie NERFINISHED
Qiang NERFINISHED
Xianbei NERFINISHED
Xiongnu NERFINISHED
hasLanguage Classical Chinese NERFINISHED
hasReligion Buddhism NERFINISHED
Chinese folk religion
Daoism
hasSignificantConsequence demographic shift toward southern China
formation of Northern Wei state
sinicization of non-Han ruling elites
hasSignificantEvent Battle of Fei River NERFINISHED
Former Qin invasion of Eastern Jin NERFINISHED
mass migrations of northern Chinese to the south
locatedIn northern China
partOf Age of Division NERFINISHED
precededByEvent collapse of Western Jin
region Gansu NERFINISHED
Guanzhong NERFINISHED
Hebei NERFINISHED
Shaanxi NERFINISHED
Yellow River basin NERFINISHED
startTime 304
timePeriod 4th century
5th century

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Western Jin dynasty followedBy Sixteen Kingdoms
Xianbei influenced Sixteen Kingdoms
this entity surface form: Western Qin
Xianbei partOf Sixteen Kingdoms
this entity surface form: Sixteen Kingdoms period