Populares political faction
E730051
The Populares political faction was a movement in the late Roman Republic that championed the interests of the common people against the aristocratic elite, often using popular assemblies and charismatic leaders like Julius Caesar to advance its agenda.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Populares political faction canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Roman political group
ⓘ
political faction ⓘ political movement ⓘ |
| activeInPeriod | late Roman Republic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| aimedFor |
curbing senatorial power
ⓘ
debt relief ⓘ extension of Roman citizenship ⓘ land reform ⓘ |
| areaOfActivity | Roman domestic politics ⓘ |
| associatedInstitution |
Comitia Tributa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Concilium Plebis NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| associatedOffice | tribune of the plebs ⓘ |
| characteristic |
conflict with senatorial oligarchy
ⓘ
reliance on charismatic leaders ⓘ use of mass political mobilization ⓘ |
| country | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| etymology | Latin word meaning "men of the people" ⓘ |
| goal |
redistribution of public land (ager publicus)
ⓘ
strengthening of equestrian order in politics ⓘ |
| hasPart | various aristocratic leaders using popular support ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
social and economic inequality in late Republic
ⓘ
struggle between Senate and popular assemblies ⓘ |
| ideology | populism in Roman context ⓘ |
| influencedEvent |
Roman civil wars
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
fall of the Roman Republic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Gaius Gracchus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Gaius Julius Caesar NERFINISHED ⓘ Gaius Marius NERFINISHED ⓘ Lucius Cornelius Cinna NERFINISHED ⓘ Publius Clodius Pulcher NERFINISHED ⓘ Tiberius Gracchus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedBy | Roman Senate majority ⓘ |
| opposedTo | Optimates NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalOppositionForm | factionalism within the Roman elite ⓘ |
| politicalPosition |
in favor of common people
ⓘ
opposed to aristocratic elite ⓘ |
| relatedConcept | Roman Republic political factions ⓘ |
| scholarlyInterpretation | not a formal party but a loose alignment ⓘ |
| sourceType | ancient Roman historiography ⓘ |
| supportedByClass |
Italian allies
GENERATED
ⓘ
plebeians GENERATED ⓘ urban poor GENERATED ⓘ |
| timeFrame | 2nd century BC to 1st century BC ⓘ |
| usedInstitution | popular assemblies ⓘ |
| usedStrategy |
appeal to the Roman plebs
ⓘ
bypassing the Senate ⓘ use of tribunate of the plebs ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.