Plasmopara
E729376
Plasmopara is a genus of water mold pathogens best known for causing downy mildew diseases on various plants, including grapes and other crops.
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
genus
ⓘ
oomycete ⓘ |
| affects |
Vitis vinifera
ⓘ
cucurbits ⓘ grapevine ⓘ sunflower ⓘ tobacco ⓘ various crops ⓘ |
| causes | downy mildew ⓘ |
| causesDisease |
grape downy mildew
ⓘ
sunflower downy mildew ⓘ tobacco blue mold ⓘ |
| class | Oomycetes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| diseaseManagement |
canopy ventilation
ⓘ
fungicide application ⓘ reduction of leaf wetness duration ⓘ use of resistant cultivars ⓘ |
| diseaseType | foliar disease ⓘ |
| dispersal | water-dispersed spores ⓘ |
| family | Peronosporaceae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| firstDescribedAsGenusBy | Anton de Bary NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| habitat |
humid environments
ⓘ
leaf surfaces ⓘ |
| impact |
significant economic losses in viticulture
ⓘ
yield reduction in affected crops ⓘ |
| infectionMode | stomatal penetration ⓘ |
| isA |
obligate biotroph
ⓘ
plant pathogen ⓘ |
| kingdom | Stramenopila NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| morphology |
branched sporangiophores
ⓘ
coenocytic mycelium ⓘ |
| notableSpecies |
Plasmopara halstedii
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Plasmopara tabacina NERFINISHED ⓘ Plasmopara viticola NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| optimalCondition |
high humidity
ⓘ
moderate temperatures ⓘ |
| order | Peronosporales NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| parentTaxon | Peronosporaceae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| pathogenicOn | dicotyledonous plants ⓘ |
| phylum | Oomycota NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| reproduction |
asexual reproduction by sporangia
ⓘ
sexual reproduction by oospores ⓘ |
| requires | free water for infection ⓘ |
| sporeType |
oospore
ⓘ
sporangium ⓘ zoospore ⓘ |
| taxonRank | genus ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.