Anglo-Normans

E727616

The Anglo-Normans were a medieval ruling elite of mixed Norman and English descent who established powerful feudal lordships across England, Wales, Ireland, and parts of Scotland following the Norman Conquest.

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Observed surface forms (7)

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethno-political group
medieval ruling elite
nobility
countryOfOrigin England
Normandy NERFINISHED
culturalPractice foundation of Norman-style cathedrals
patronage of monasteries
use of seals and written charters
dominantIn English episcopate
English high nobility
royal court of England
emergedAfter Norman Conquest of England NERFINISHED
emergedInCentury 11th century
ethnicComposition English
Norman NERFINISHED
expandedInto Ireland in the 12th century
Scottish Lowlands NERFINISHED
Wales in the 11th century
influenced English administrative practices
English legal terminology
Middle English vocabulary
introducedInstitution Anglo-Norman aristocratic law codes
castle-building in stone
feudal land tenure in England
languageSpoken Anglo-Norman NERFINISHED
Latin
Old French NERFINISHED
legalStatusInIreland Old English NERFINISHED
militaryInnovation heavy cavalry tactics in England
motte-and-bailey castles in Britain and Ireland
notableFamily House of Anjou NERFINISHED
House of Normandy NERFINISHED
de Clare family NERFINISHED
de Lacy family NERFINISHED
notableLeader Henry I of England NERFINISHED
Henry II of England NERFINISHED
Richard I of England NERFINISHED
William the Conqueror NERFINISHED
politicalSystem feudalism
religion Roman Catholicism
ruledTerritory Kingdom of England NERFINISHED
Lordship of Ireland NERFINISHED
parts of Scotland
parts of Wales
socialClass aristocracy
knightly class
succeededBy Anglo-French aristocracy
English-speaking nobility
timePeriod late 11th century to 13th century
usedTitle baron
earl
knight

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Powers isCategoryOf Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman Irish families
First War 1276–1277 participant Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman marcher lords
Roman de Rou originallyIntendedAudience Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Norman and Anglo-Norman nobility
Margaret de Clare heritage Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility
Norman conquest of south-west Wales carriedOutBy Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman knights
Lucie de l’Aigle associatedWith Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility
Rebellion of 1088 hasParticipant Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman aristocracy
Marshal usedBy Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility
Sybilla of Salisbury partOf Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman aristocracy
Lord of Leinster associatedWith Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility
William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke memberOf Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility
Irish penny usedBy Anglo-Normans
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman settlers in Ireland