secessionist State of Katanga

E727526

The secessionist State of Katanga was a mineral-rich breakaway region in the Congo that declared independence in 1960 under Moïse Tshombe, becoming a focal point of Cold War tensions and conflict during the Congo Crisis.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Secessionist State of Katanga 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former political entity
secessionist state
unrecognized state
alsoKnownAs Katanga NERFINISHED
State of Katanga NERFINISHED
associatedWithEvent assassination of Patrice Lumumba (context of crisis)
capital Lubumbashi NERFINISHED
Élisabethville NERFINISHED
colonialLegacyFrom Belgian Congo NERFINISHED
continent Africa
countryName État du Katanga NERFINISHED
currency Katangese franc NERFINISHED
declaredIndependenceDate 1960-07-11
declaredIndependenceFrom Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) NERFINISHED
dissolved 1963
endTime 1963-01-21
flagDescription green field with a diagonal red stripe and three gold crosses
geopoliticalRole focal point of Cold War tensions in Central Africa
governmentType secessionist regime
headOfGovernment Moïse Tshombe NERFINISHED
headOfState Moïse Tshombe NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance example of resource-driven secession
major theater of the Congo Crisis
internationalRecognition not widely recognized
involvedInConflict Congo Crisis NERFINISHED
leaderTitle President
locatedInPresentDay Democratic Republic of the Congo NERFINISHED
locatedInRegion Katanga Province NERFINISHED
mergedInto Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) NERFINISHED
notableResource cobalt
copper
tin
uranium
zinc
officialLanguage French
opposedBy Central government of the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) NERFINISHED
United Nations NERFINISHED
partOf Congo Crisis NERFINISHED
reasonForSecession control of mineral resources
opposition to central Congolese government
startTime 1960-07-11
subjectOfMilitaryOperation Operation Morthor NERFINISHED
UN peacekeeping operations in Katanga
United Nations Operation in the Congo NERFINISHED
successorEntity Katanga Province NERFINISHED
supportedBy Belgian interests
foreign mining companies
timePeriod Cold War

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Patrice Lumumba opposedBy secessionist State of Katanga