Palmyrene temples
E727453
Palmyrene temples were ancient religious sanctuaries in the city of Palmyra, Syria, notable for their blend of Greco-Roman and Near Eastern architectural and religious traditions.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Palmyrene temples canonical | 1 |
| Temple of the Sun at Emesa | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient religious sanctuary
ⓘ
archaeological site type ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle |
Greco-Roman architecture
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Near Eastern temple architecture ⓘ |
| culturalContext | Palmyrene civilization NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo |
Allat
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Arsu NERFINISHED ⓘ Baalshamin NERFINISHED ⓘ Bel (Palmyrene god) NERFINISHED ⓘ Nabu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| feature |
Greek inscriptions
ⓘ
cella (inner sanctuary) ⓘ decorated entablatures ⓘ inscriptions in Palmyrene Aramaic ⓘ large columned courtyards ⓘ monumental propylaea ⓘ |
| floruit |
1st century CE
ⓘ
2nd century CE ⓘ 3rd century CE ⓘ |
| function |
civic ceremonies
ⓘ
processional rituals ⓘ religious worship ⓘ |
| heritageStatus | UNESCO World Heritage context (Palmyra) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Hellenistic architecture
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Levantine religious architecture ⓘ Mesopotamian religious architecture ⓘ Roman provincial architecture ⓘ |
| integratedIn | urban plan of Palmyra ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Palmyra
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Syria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| materialUsed | local limestone ⓘ |
| notableExample |
Temple of Allat (Palmyra)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Temple of Arsu (Palmyra) NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Baalshamin (Palmyra) NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Bel (Palmyra) NERFINISHED ⓘ Temple of Nabu (Palmyra) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | ancient city of Palmyra NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religiousTradition |
Semitic religion
ⓘ
polytheism ⓘ |
| significance |
example of cultural syncretism
ⓘ
important for study of Roman Syria ⓘ key evidence for Palmyrene religion ⓘ |
| studiedBy |
Near Eastern archaeologists
ⓘ
classical archaeologists ⓘ |
| sufferedDestruction |
ISIL iconoclasm
ⓘ
Syrian Civil War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| underEmpire | Roman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Temple of the Sun at Emesa