Code of Hammurabi stele

E727445

The Code of Hammurabi stele is an ancient Babylonian monument inscribed with one of the earliest known law codes, topped by a relief showing King Hammurabi receiving authority from the sun god Shamash.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient legal monument
basalt stele
inscribed law code
artStyle Mesopotamian relief sculpture
collection Department of Near Eastern Antiquities of the Louvre NERFINISHED
commissionedBy Hammurabi NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin Babylonia NERFINISHED
creator Hammurabi NERFINISHED
culture Old Babylonian
currentOwner French state NERFINISHED
dateOfCreation circa 1750 BCE
depictionPosition Hammurabi standing
Shamash seated on a throne
depicts Hammurabi NERFINISHED
Hammurabi receiving authority from Shamash
Shamash NERFINISHED
discoveredBy Jacques de Morgan’s excavation team
discoveredIn Susa NERFINISHED
discoveredInPresentDay Iran NERFINISHED
discoveryDate 1901
hasPart Code of Hammurabi NERFINISHED
epilogue of the Code of Hammurabi
laws of the Code of Hammurabi
prologue of the Code of Hammurabi
height about 2.25 meters
iconographyElement rays of the sun emanating from Shamash
rod and ring of authority
inscriptionContent laws on civil, criminal, and commercial matters
principle of lex talionis
inscriptionType legal code
inventoryNumber Sb 8
language Akkadian NERFINISHED
locatedInTheAdministrativeTerritorialEntity Louvre Museum NERFINISHED
locationCity Paris NERFINISHED
lowerSection cuneiform text of the Code of Hammurabi
material diorite or basalt
originallyLocatedIn Babylon NERFINISHED
Temple or public space in Babylonia
period reign of Hammurabi
significance key source for study of ancient Mesopotamian law
one of the earliest surviving extensive law codes
subjectOf museum exhibitions on Mesopotamia
scholarly studies on ancient law
topSection relief showing Hammurabi before Shamash
UNESCOMemoryOfTheWorldStatus inscription of the Code of Hammurabi (text) is part of Memory of the World Register
writingSystem Akkadian cuneiform

Referenced by (1)

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Shamash appearsOn Code of Hammurabi stele