Battle of Caishi

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The Battle of Caishi was a pivotal 1161 naval engagement on the Yangtze River in which the Southern Song dynasty decisively repelled a Jurchen Jin invasion, helping to secure its continued survival.

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Label Occurrences
Battle of Caishi canonical 2

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
alsoKnownAs Caishi zhi zhan NERFINISHED
associatedWith Song defensive strategy along the Yangtze River line
technological use of gunpowder-based weapons at sea
belligerent Jurchen-led Jin dynasty NERFINISHED
Southern Song dynasty NERFINISHED
cause Jurchen Jin attempt to conquer the Southern Song
chronology took place in late 1161
combatantCommander Li Bao NERFINISHED
Yu Yunwen NERFINISHED
conflictOf Jin–Song Wars NERFINISHED
country China
date 1161
era Jin dynasty period NERFINISHED
Southern Song period NERFINISHED
followedBy consolidation of Southern Song defenses along the Yangtze
front Yangtze River front in the Jin–Song Wars NERFINISHED
geopoliticalContext Song–Jin rivalry over control of northern and central China
historicalPeriod 12th century
historicalSource recorded in Song and Jin historical chronicles
impact strengthened Southern Song morale
weakened legitimacy of Wanyan Liang
involved Jin cavalry and transport fleet
Song riverine navy NERFINISHED
location Caishi NERFINISHED
Yangtze River NERFINISHED
militaryBranch navy of the Southern Song dynasty
opposingCommander Wanyan Liang NERFINISHED
outcome Jin emperor Wanyan Liang’s southern campaign failed
Jin fleet suffered heavy losses
partOf Jin–Song Wars NERFINISHED
precededBy Jin invasion of the Southern Song in 1161 NERFINISHED
region Lower Yangtze NERFINISHED
result Jin invasion repelled
Southern Song victory
significance checked Jurchen Jin expansion south of the Yangtze
major naval victory for the Southern Song
secured survival of the Southern Song dynasty
tacticUsed use of incendiary bombs
use of paddle-wheel warships
use of traction trebuchets on ships
theater Eastern China NERFINISHED
tookPlaceOn Yangtze River near modern Ma'anshan, Anhui
typeOfWarfare medieval naval warfare
riverine warfare
year 1161

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Southern Song notableEvent Battle of Caishi
Jin–Song Wars hasSignificantEvent Battle of Caishi