Scapa Flow

E72516

Scapa Flow is a large, sheltered natural harbour in the Orkney Islands of Scotland, historically significant as a major Royal Navy base and the site of notable World War I and II naval events.


Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf body of water
natural harbour
roadstead
attackedBy German U-boat U-47
connectedBy Churchill Barriers
containsWreck German battleship SMS Kronprinz Wilhelm
German battleship SMS König
German battleship SMS Markgraf
German cruiser SMS Brummer
HMS Royal Oak
multiple German destroyers
country United Kingdom
currentUse oil terminal operations vicinity
shipping anchorage
defendedBy anti-submarine defences
coastal batteries
governedBy Orkney Islands Council
hasActivity recreational diving
wreck diving tourism
hasFeature relatively narrow entrances
wide, deep anchorage
hasStatus protected wreck sites
war grave (HMS Royal Oak site)
historicalUse main base of the British Grand Fleet in World War I
main base of the British Home Fleet in World War II
locatedIn North Sea
Orkney Islands NERFINISHED
Scotland
nameEtymology derived from Old Norse "Skalpaflói"
nameLanguage Old Norse
nearestTown Kirkwall
Stromness
notableEvent scuttling of the German High Seas Fleet
sinking of HMS Royal Oak
notableEventDate 14 October 1939
21 June 1919
partOf Orkney archipelago NERFINISHED
region Northern Isles NERFINISHED
shelteredBy surrounding Orkney islands
strategicImportance control of North Sea access
protection of Atlantic approaches
usedAs fleet anchorage
naval base
usedBy Royal Navy
usedDuringConflict World War I
World War II
waterType saltwater

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Grand Fleet base Scapa Flow
Orkney Islands contains Scapa Flow
Orkney Mainland contains Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow anchorages
Home Fleet garrison Scapa Flow
Home Fleet garrison Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands
RNAS Scapa Flow garrison Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow anchorage
Hoy hasBodyOfWater Scapa Flow
Graemsay hasCoastlineOn Scapa Flow
Longhope hasViewOf Scapa Flow
Home Fleet headquarters Scapa Flow
SMS Derfflinger internedAt Scapa Flow
Lyness locatedBy Scapa Flow
Graemsay locatedInBodyOfWater Scapa Flow
RNAS Scapa Flow location Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow internment
Lyness overlooks Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow naval anchorage
Lyness Naval Base partOf Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow naval complex
RNAS Scapa Flow partOf Scapa Flow
this entity surface form: Scapa Flow naval base
SMS Seydlitz scuttledAt Scapa Flow