Lady of the kings and queens

E722277

Lady of the kings and queens is an epithet of the Hittite Sun Goddess of Arinna, emphasizing her supreme authority over royal power and legitimacy.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf epithet
religious title
theonymic epithet
appliedToDeityIn Hittite religion
associatedDeityType sun goddess
associatedSphere dynastic continuity
political authority
royal ritual practice
associatedWith Hittite royal ideology
associatedWithCity Arinna NERFINISHED
culture Hittite NERFINISHED
denotes supreme authority over royal legitimacy
supreme authority over royal power
domain kingship
queenship
epithetType honorific
political-religious epithet
function to emphasize divine sanction of kingship
to express the goddess’s control over rulers
hasGender female
implies divine oversight of royal justice
subordination of kings and queens to the goddess
languageContext Hittite NERFINISHED
linkedTo coronation rites
legitimation of dynastic succession
oaths of loyalty to the king
refersTo Sun Goddess of Arinna NERFINISHED
region Anatolia NERFINISHED
relatedConcept divine kingship
sacral kingship
religiousCategory title of a major state deity
religiousRole guarantor of royal legitimacy
protector of the Hittite royal house
religiousTradition Anatolian polytheism
symbolizes divine patronage of the monarchy
hierarchical supremacy over human rulers
theologicalStatus highest-ranking goddess in the royal cult
timePeriod Late Bronze Age NERFINISHED
titleOf Sun Goddess of Arinna in royal inscriptions
usedBy Hittite kings NERFINISHED
Hittite queens
worshipContext Hittite state cult NERFINISHED
royal rituals

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sun goddess of Arinna title Lady of the kings and queens