Orycteropus afer

E721102

Orycteropus afer is the aardvark, a nocturnal, burrowing mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa known for its elongated snout and specialized tongue used to feed on ants and termites.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Orycteropus 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aardvark
mammal
species
activityPattern nocturnal
averageLitterSize 1 offspring
binomialName Orycteropus afer NERFINISHED
burrowUseByOtherSpecies provides shelter for other animals
class Mammalia
commonName aardvark
conservationStatus Least Concern
conservationStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
describedBy Peter Simon Pallas NERFINISHED
describedInYear 1766
diet ants
termites
domain Eukarya
surface form: Eukaryota
family Orycteropodidae NERFINISHED
feedingAdaptation specialized tongue for capturing ants and termites
foragingTime night
genus Orycteropus NERFINISHED
geographicDistribution central Africa
eastern Africa
southern Africa
gestationPeriod about 7 months
habitat bushland
grassland
savanna
woodland
hasBodyPart elongated snout
long sticky tongue
powerful claws
hasTeethType tubular teeth without enamel
isOnlyExtantSpeciesOf order Tubulidentata
kingdom Animalia
lifespanInCaptivity over 20 years
lifestyle burrowing
fossorial
locomotion quadrupedal
nativeTo sub-Saharan Africa NERFINISHED
order Tubulidentata NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
playsEcologicalRole ecosystem engineer through burrowing
reproduction viviparous
sensoryAdaptation well-developed sense of smell
shelter underground burrows
socialBehavior solitary
taxonRank species
threats habitat loss
hunting in some regions
trophicGuild myrmecophagous mammal

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Afrotheria hasNotableMember Orycteropus afer
Tubulidentata containsTaxon Orycteropus afer
Tubulidentata hasLivingRepresentative Orycteropus afer
Tubulidentata typeGenus Orycteropus afer
this entity surface form: Orycteropus