Treaty of New Echota, New Echota, Georgia
E721075
The Treaty of New Echota, signed in 1835 at New Echota, Georgia, was a controversial agreement that ceded all Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River to the United States and led directly to the forced removal known as the Trail of Tears.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Treaty of New Echota, New Echota, Georgia canonical | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | treaty ⓘ |
| appliesToTerritorialEntity |
Alabama
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River NERFINISHED ⓘ North Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ South Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ State of Georgia NERFINISHED ⓘ Tennessee NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| authorizedBy | U.S. Senate NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| causeOf | Trail of Tears NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| compensation |
5,000,000 US dollars
ⓘ
land in Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) ⓘ |
| conflict | Cherokee–United States relations NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| considered |
controversial in U.S. history
ⓘ
illegitimate by most Cherokee ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| ethnicGroupInvolved |
Cherokee Nation
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
white American settlers ⓘ |
| followedBy | forced Cherokee removal of 1838–1839 ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
forced removal of the Cherokee Nation
ⓘ
loss of Cherokee ancestral homelands ⓘ relocation of Cherokee to Indian Territory ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Jacksonian era ⓘ |
| language |
Cherokee
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
English ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor | Indian Removal of the Cherokee NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
Cherokee removal
ⓘ
cession of Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River ⓘ |
| namedAfter | New Echota, Georgia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Principal Chief John Ross
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
majority of the Cherokee Nation ⓘ |
| partOf | United States Indian removal policy NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ratificationDate | 1836-05-23 ⓘ |
| ratificationMargin | one vote in the U.S. Senate ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Indian Removal Act of 1830
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Worcester v. Georgia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signatory |
Elias Boudinot
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
John F. Schermerhorn NERFINISHED ⓘ John Ridge NERFINISHED ⓘ Major Ridge NERFINISHED ⓘ Stand Watie NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty Party NERFINISHED ⓘ U.S. commissioners NERFINISHED ⓘ United States of America NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| signingDate | 1835-12-29 ⓘ |
| signingLocation |
Cherokee Nation (east)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
New Echota, Georgia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| stipulated |
relinquishment of all Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River
ⓘ
removal of Cherokee within two years ⓘ |
| yearSigned | 1835 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.