NSDD-189 National Policy on the Transfer of Scientific, Technical and Engineering Information
E720621
NSDD-189 is a Reagan-era U.S. national security directive that defines and protects the concept of “fundamental research” by stating that its results should remain unrestricted and openly publishable to the maximum extent possible.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| NSDD-189 National Policy on the Transfer of Scientific, Technical and Engineering Information canonical | 1 |
| U.S. National Disclosure Policy | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
U.S. federal policy document
ⓘ
United States national security directive ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
NSDD-189
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
National Security Decision Directive 189 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
engineering information
ⓘ
federally funded fundamental research ⓘ fundamental research at U.S. laboratories ⓘ fundamental research at U.S. universities ⓘ scientific information ⓘ technical information ⓘ |
| citationContext | guidance on whether research results are subject to export controls ⓘ |
| corePrinciple |
fundamental research should normally be excluded from export control restrictions
ⓘ
national security controls on information should be applied through classification ⓘ results of fundamental research should be openly publishable to the maximum extent possible ⓘ results of fundamental research should remain unrestricted ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| definesConcept | fundamental research ⓘ |
| goal |
balance national security with open scientific communication
ⓘ
provide a uniform U.S. policy on the transfer of fundamental research results ⓘ |
| impact |
limits use of contractual publication restrictions on fundamental research
ⓘ
reinforces open publication norms in basic research ⓘ |
| influences |
U.S. university research policies
ⓘ
federal agency treatment of fundamental research ⓘ |
| issuedBy |
President of the United States
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ronald Reagan administration NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| legalStatus | unclassified directive ⓘ |
| policyArea |
academic freedom
ⓘ
export control ⓘ national security ⓘ scientific research ⓘ technology transfer ⓘ |
| protects |
academic freedom in research publication
ⓘ
openness in basic scientific research ⓘ |
| recognizedBy |
U.S. Department of Defense
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
U.S. Department of Energy NERFINISHED ⓘ other U.S. federal research agencies ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Export Administration Regulations
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
International Traffic in Arms Regulations NERFINISHED ⓘ U.S. export control regulations ⓘ |
| signedBy | Ronald Reagan ⓘ |
| statesThat |
to the maximum extent possible, the products of fundamental research should remain unrestricted
ⓘ
where national security requires control, classification is the appropriate mechanism ⓘ |
| subjectOf | U.S. federal guidance on university research security ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Reagan administration NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| topic |
distinction between fundamental research and controlled research
ⓘ
transfer of scientific information to foreign nationals ⓘ |
| usedBy |
U.S. research universities
ⓘ
federal research agencies ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
National Security Decision Directives of the Reagan administration
→
hasPart
→
NSDD-189 National Policy on the Transfer of Scientific, Technical and Engineering Information
ⓘ
FMS
→
governedBy
→
NSDD-189 National Policy on the Transfer of Scientific, Technical and Engineering Information
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Foreign Military Sales
this entity surface form:
U.S. National Disclosure Policy