Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain

E720595

The Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain, commonly known as Mount Athos, is a self-governed Eastern Orthodox monastic republic on a peninsula in northern Greece, renowned for its centuries-old monasteries and spiritual heritage.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
monastic republic of Mount Athos 2

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eastern Orthodox monastic republic
World Heritage Site
autonomous monastic state
self-governed region
accessRestriction limited entry by special permit (diamonitirion)
women prohibited
area approximately 335 square kilometers
borderControl separate entry regime from rest of Greece
capital Karyes NERFINISHED
civilAuthority Governor of Mount Athos appointed by Greece
commonName Mount Athos NERFINISHED
constitutionalStatus special regime guaranteed by the Greek Constitution
continent Europe
country Greece
established 10th century
geographicalFeature mountainous peninsula projecting into the Aegean Sea
governance council of representatives from the 20 ruling monasteries
governingBody Holy Community of Mount Athos NERFINISHED
heritageType mixed cultural and natural heritage
highestPoint Mount Athos peak
knownFor Byzantine art and icons
centuries-old monasteries
continuous monastic life for over a thousand years
hesychast spiritual tradition
manuscript collections
legalStatus autonomous under Greek sovereignty
locatedIn Central Macedonia NERFINISHED
Chalkidiki Peninsula NERFINISHED
northern Greece
notableMonastery Esphigmenou Monastery NERFINISHED
Great Lavra NERFINISHED
Hilandar Monastery NERFINISHED
Iviron Monastery NERFINISHED
Simonopetra Monastery NERFINISHED
Stavronikita Monastery NERFINISHED
Vatopedi Monastery NERFINISHED
Xenophontos Monastery NERFINISHED
numberOfMonasteries 20
officialLanguage Greek
otherLiturgicalLanguage Bulgarian
Church Slavonic NERFINISHED
Georgian
Romanian
populationType male monastics only
recognizedBy Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
modern Greek state
religion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodoxy
religiousAffiliation Eastern Orthodox Church NERFINISHED
specialStatus self-governed part of the Greek state
spiritualHead Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople NERFINISHED
UNESCOWorldHeritageStatus inscribed in 1988

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Protaton Church locatedInMonasticRepublic Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
headquarters of the Holy Community locatedInAdministrativeTerritory Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Dafni locatedIn Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Holy Community of Mount Athos governs Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: monastic republic of Mount Athos
Russian Monastery partOf Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
subject surface form: St. Panteleimon Monastery
this entity surface form: monastic republic of Mount Athos
Rossikon locatedInAdministrativeEntity Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain