Article 32 supplementary means of interpretation

E719630

Article 32 supplementary means of interpretation is a provision of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties that allows interpreters to use additional materials, such as preparatory work and circumstances of a treaty’s conclusion, to clarify or confirm its meaning.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf provision of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
treaty interpretation rule
adoptedAt United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties NERFINISHED
adoptedBy states participating in the United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties
adoptedIn 1969
adoptedInCity Vienna NERFINISHED
allowsUseOf context of treaty conclusion
historical background of the treaty
negotiating history of the treaty
travaux préparatoires
appliedBy International Court of Justice NERFINISHED
World Trade Organization dispute settlement bodies NERFINISHED
international arbitral tribunals
regional human rights courts
appliesTo treaties between international organizations
treaties between states
treaties between states and international organizations
articleNumber 32
codifiedIn Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, 1969 NERFINISHED
conditionForUse interpretation under Article 31 leads to a manifestly absurd or unreasonable result
interpreter seeks confirmation of meaning already derived from Article 31
meaning after applying Article 31 remains ambiguous or obscure
doesNotEstablish primacy of preparatory work over treaty text
hierarchicalRelation supplementary to Article 31 VCLT
influencedBy customary international law on treaty interpretation
interpretedTogetherWith Article 31 general rule of interpretation
interpretiveApproach textual and contextual confirmation through supplementary materials
keyTerm circumstances of the treaty’s conclusion
preparatory work of the treaty
language set out in the authentic texts of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
legalSystem public international law
limitsUseOf supplementary means to a confirmatory or problem-solving role
partOf Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties NERFINISHED
primaryFunction confirm meaning derived from Article 31 VCLT
purpose to allow use of supplementary means to avoid a manifestly absurd or unreasonable treaty interpretation
to allow use of supplementary means to confirm the meaning of a treaty provision
to allow use of supplementary means to resolve ambiguity or obscurity in a treaty
recognizedAs reflection of customary international law by many international courts and tribunals
relatedDoctrine good faith interpretation of treaties
relatedTo object and purpose of the treaty
relatesTo interpretation of treaties
secondaryFunction determine meaning when interpretation under Article 31 leads to a manifestly absurd or unreasonable result
determine meaning when interpretation under Article 31 leaves meaning ambiguous or obscure
shortName Article 32 VCLT
status widely accepted interpretive rule in international treaty practice
subjectMatter supplementary means of treaty interpretation
usesConcept supplementary means of interpretation

Referenced by (1)

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VCLT articleContains Article 32 supplementary means of interpretation