Heraclea Pontica

E719409

Heraclea Pontica was an ancient Greek city on the coast of Bithynia in Asia Minor, situated on the Black Sea and known as a significant colonial and commercial center.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek city
ancient city
archaeologicalSiteType urban settlement ruins
bodyOfWater Euxine Sea NERFINISHED
coastOf Bithynia NERFINISHED
countryDuringClassicalPeriod Ancient Greece
economyBasedOn agriculture
fishing
trade
foundedAroundYear 560 BC
foundedAsColonyOf Megara NERFINISHED
foundedBy Boeotia NERFINISHED
Megara NERFINISHED
Tanagra NERFINISHED
foundedInCentury 6th century BC
governedBy tyrants in the 4th century BC
hadColony Callatis NERFINISHED
Chersonesus NERFINISHED
Cytorus NERFINISHED
Tium NERFINISHED
hadPoliticalStatus independent polis
hasAlternativeName Heraclea in Pontus NERFINISHED
Herakleia Pontike NERFINISHED
hasGreekName Ἡράκλεια Ποντική NERFINISHED
hasLatinName Heraclea Pontica NERFINISHED
knownFor colonial expansion
commercial importance
fertile hinterland
maritime trade
laterBecame part of the Byzantine Empire
part of the Roman Empire
part of the Roman Republic
locatedIn Asia Minor
Bithynia NERFINISHED
locatedInPresentDay Karadeniz Ereğli NERFINISHED
Turkey
locatedOn Black Sea
mentionedBy Pliny the Elder NERFINISHED
Strabo
Xenophon NERFINISHED
modernNameOfSite Ereğli NERFINISHED
namedAfter Heracles NERFINISHED
notablePersonBornHere Heraclides Ponticus NERFINISHED
Memnon of Heraclea NERFINISHED
region Bithynia et Pontus NERFINISHED
Pontus NERFINISHED
religiousCult Greek polytheism
cult of Heracles
situatedOn southern coast of the Black Sea
sufferedEvent destruction by the Romans
siege by the Galatians

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Heraclides Ponticus birthPlace Heraclea Pontica
Ancient Megara foundedColonies Heraclea Pontica