朝永振一郎
E71909
朝永振一郎 was a Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his fundamental contributions to quantum electrodynamics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 朝永振一郎 canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T573560 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 朝永振一郎 Context triple: [Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, nativeName, 朝永振一郎]
-
A.
Ōyama Iwao
Ōyama Iwao was a prominent Meiji-era Japanese field marshal and statesman who played key leadership roles in Japan’s early modern wars and military modernization.
-
B.
Minoru Ōta
Minoru Ōta was an Imperial Japanese Navy rear admiral who led the defense of the Oroku Peninsula during the Battle of Okinawa in World War II and became known for his final message praising the Okinawan people.
-
C.
Hata Shunroku
Hata Shunroku was a senior Imperial Japanese Army general who played a major leadership role in Japan’s military campaigns during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II, later convicted as a war criminal.
-
D.
Gotō Shinpei
Gotō Shinpei was a prominent Japanese statesman and colonial administrator known for modernizing Taiwan’s infrastructure and governance during early Japanese rule and later serving in top government posts in Japan.
-
E.
Masaru Ibuka
Masaru Ibuka was a Japanese electronics engineer and entrepreneur best known as the co-founder of Sony Corporation and a pioneer of Japan’s postwar consumer electronics industry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 朝永振一郎 Target entity description: 朝永振一郎 was a Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his fundamental contributions to quantum electrodynamics.
-
A.
Ōyama Iwao
Ōyama Iwao was a prominent Meiji-era Japanese field marshal and statesman who played key leadership roles in Japan’s early modern wars and military modernization.
-
B.
Minoru Ōta
Minoru Ōta was an Imperial Japanese Navy rear admiral who led the defense of the Oroku Peninsula during the Battle of Okinawa in World War II and became known for his final message praising the Okinawan people.
-
C.
Hata Shunroku
Hata Shunroku was a senior Imperial Japanese Army general who played a major leadership role in Japan’s military campaigns during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II, later convicted as a war criminal.
-
D.
Gotō Shinpei
Gotō Shinpei was a prominent Japanese statesman and colonial administrator known for modernizing Taiwan’s infrastructure and governance during early Japanese rule and later serving in top government posts in Japan.
-
E.
Masaru Ibuka
Masaru Ibuka was a Japanese electronics engineer and entrepreneur best known as the co-founder of Sony Corporation and a pioneer of Japan’s postwar consumer electronics industry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ノーベル賞受賞者
ⓘ
人間 ⓘ 大学教員 ⓘ 日本人 ⓘ 物理学者 ⓘ 理論物理学者 ⓘ 科学者 ⓘ |
| 主な業績 |
トモナガ–シュウィンガー方程式の定式化
ⓘ
相対論的量子場の理論的枠組みの構築 ⓘ 量子電磁力学の繰り込み理論の発展 ⓘ |
| 主な著作 |
スピンはめぐる
ⓘ
物理学とは何だろうか ⓘ 量子力学 ⓘ 量子力学入門 ⓘ |
| 共同受賞者 |
ジュリアン・シュウィンガー
ⓘ
Richard Feynman ⓘ
surface form:
リチャード・P・ファインマン
|
| 出生地 | 日本・東京府東京市 ⓘ |
| 分野 |
理論物理学
ⓘ
量子場の理論 ⓘ 量子電磁力学 ⓘ |
| 別名 |
Sin-Itiro Tomonaga
ⓘ
surface form:
Shin’ichirō Tomonaga
Sin-Itiro Tomonaga ⓘ |
| 受賞 |
Nobel Prize in Physics
ⓘ
surface form:
ノーベル物理学賞
|
| 受賞対象 | 量子電磁力学への基礎的業績 ⓘ |
| 受賞年 | 1965年 ⓘ |
| 名前 | 朝永振一郎 ⓘ |
| 国籍 |
Japan
ⓘ
surface form:
日本
|
| 国際的評価 | 20世紀を代表する理論物理学者の一人 ⓘ |
| 学位 | 理学博士 ⓘ |
| 専門 |
素粒子論
ⓘ
量子論 ⓘ |
| 影響 | 戦後日本の理論物理学の発展に大きな影響を与えた ⓘ |
| 性別 | 男性 ⓘ |
| 所属機関 |
Japan Academy
ⓘ
surface form:
日本学士院
Tokyo University of Education ⓘ
surface form:
東京教育大学
東京文理科大学 ⓘ RIKEN ⓘ
surface form:
理化学研究所
|
| 教育活動 | 大学での物理学教育に従事 ⓘ |
| 時代 | 昭和時代の物理学者 ⓘ |
| 業績の性質 | 量子電磁力学の基礎に関する理論的貢献 ⓘ |
| 死没地 | 日本・東京都 ⓘ |
| 母語 | 日本語 ⓘ |
| 没年月日 | 1979-07-08 ⓘ |
| 生年月日 | 1906-03-31 ⓘ |
| 職業 |
大学教授
ⓘ
物理学者 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 朝永振一郎 Description of subject: 朝永振一郎 was a Japanese theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his fundamental contributions to quantum electrodynamics.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.