Salem (biblical city)

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Salem (biblical city) is an ancient city mentioned in the Bible, traditionally identified with Jerusalem and associated with the priest-king Melchizedek.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient city
biblical location
appearsInContextOf blessing of Abram by Melchizedek
meeting of Abram and Melchizedek
associatedWith Jerusalem NERFINISHED
Melchizedek NERFINISHED
category Ancient Near Eastern cities
Places in the Hebrew Bible
connectedTo Jerusalem (ancient city) NERFINISHED
Temple Mount (by later tradition) NERFINISHED
describedAs city of Melchizedek NERFINISHED
discussedIn Christian patristic writings
biblical commentaries
rabbinic literature
etymologyNote often connected with root for peace or completeness
hasRoleIn story of Abram and Melchizedek
hasSource Hebrew Bible NERFINISHED
Old Testament NERFINISHED
hasTheologicalSignificance symbol of peace and divine kingship
typological precursor of Jerusalem
identifiedBy Jewish tradition as Jerusalem
many Christian commentators as Jerusalem
interpretedAs poetic name for Jerusalem in Psalm 76:2
languageOfName Hebrew
linkedFigure Abram (Abraham) NERFINISHED
God Most High (El Elyon) NERFINISHED
Melchizedek, king of Salem NERFINISHED
linkedToConcept Zion NERFINISHED
city of peace
locatedInNarrativeRegion land of Canaan NERFINISHED
mentionedIn Book of Genesis
Genesis 14:18
nameMeaning peace
nameRelatedTo shalom
relatedText Psalm 76:2
religiousTradition Christianity
Islam
Judaism
ruledBy Melchizedek NERFINISHED
status primarily known from scriptural text rather than archaeology
timePeriod patriarchal period (biblical narrative)
traditionalIdentification Jerusalem NERFINISHED
uncertaintyOf exact historical location

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Salem, Illinois, United States namedFor Salem (biblical city)
subject surface form: Salem, Illinois
Salem, New Jersey namedAfter Salem (biblical city)
Melchizedek associatedWithPlace Salem (biblical city)
this entity surface form: Jerusalem (traditional identification of Salem)