National Convention of South Africa (1908–1909)

E714001

The National Convention of South Africa (1908–1909) was a constitutional conference where representatives from the British colonies in southern Africa drafted the framework that led to the formation of the Union of South Africa.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
National Convention of South Africa 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional conference
political convention
agreedOn limited non‑white franchise rights
retention of the Cape qualified franchise with racial restrictions
white minority political dominance
constitutionalOutcome creation of a House of Assembly
creation of a Senate
creation of a bicameral parliament
division of the Union into provinces
establishment of a Governor-General as representative of the British monarch
establishment of a Prime Minister of the Union of South Africa
establishment of a unitary state
constitutionalPrinciple entrenchment of provincial councils with limited powers
parliamentary sovereignty
unitary rather than federal structure
countryFormed Union of South Africa NERFINISHED
drafted South Africa Act 1909 NERFINISHED
endDate 1909
followedBy South Africa Act 1909 NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod late colonial period in southern Africa
historicalSignificance institutionalised racial exclusion in the founding constitution of the Union
laid the constitutional foundations of modern South Africa
implementedBy British Parliament through the South Africa Act 1909
languageOfRecord Dutch
English
ledTo unification of former Boer republics and British colonies
legalStatus advisory to the British Parliament on South African constitutional arrangements
locationCountry South Africa NERFINISHED
locationRegion southern Africa NERFINISHED
negotiationBetween Afrikaner political leaders
British colonial political leaders
participantsFrom Cape Colony NERFINISHED
Natal Colony NERFINISHED
Orange River Colony NERFINISHED
Transvaal Colony NERFINISHED
politicalContext British imperial consolidation in southern Africa
post–Second Boer War settlement
precededBy inter-colonial negotiations on South African unification
purpose to draft a constitutional framework for unification of British colonies in southern Africa
ratifiedBy colonial parliaments of Cape Colony
colonial parliaments of Natal Colony NERFINISHED
colonial parliaments of Orange River Colony
colonial parliaments of Transvaal Colony NERFINISHED
represented British colonies in southern Africa
resultedIn South Africa Act 1909 NERFINISHED
significantEventFor creation of the Union of South Africa
startDate 1908

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Selborne Memorandum influenced National Convention of South Africa (1908–1909)
this entity surface form: National Convention of South Africa
South Africa Act 1909 negotiatedAt National Convention of South Africa (1908–1909)