GEM
E713567
GEM (Graphics Environment Manager) is a graphical user interface and desktop environment developed by Digital Research in the 1980s, best known for bringing a Macintosh-like windowed interface to DOS-based personal computers and the Atari ST.
All labels observed (7)
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
desktop environment
ⓘ
graphical user interface ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| developer |
Digital Research
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Digital Research, Inc. NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| distributionModel |
bundled with hardware
ⓘ
retail software package ⓘ |
| genre | windowing system ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
GEM AES
ⓘ
GEM Desktop NERFINISHED ⓘ GEM GDOS NERFINISHED ⓘ GEM VDI ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
desktop metaphor
ⓘ
dialog boxes ⓘ icons ⓘ menus ⓘ mouse-driven interface ⓘ overlapping windows ⓘ |
| hasVersion |
GEM 1.0
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
GEM 2.0 NERFINISHED ⓘ GEM 3.0 NERFINISHED ⓘ GEM/2 ⓘ GEM/3 ⓘ |
| influenced |
Atari ST desktop environment
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
FreeGEM NERFINISHED ⓘ OpenGEM NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| inspiredBy | Apple Macintosh graphical user interface NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| legalDispute | Apple Computer lawsuit over look-and-feel ⓘ |
| license | proprietary software license ⓘ |
| notableFor |
being the primary GUI for early Atari ST computers
ⓘ
bringing a Macintosh-like GUI to DOS-based PCs ⓘ |
| operatingSystem |
Atari TOS
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
CP/M-86 NERFINISHED ⓘ DOS NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| platform |
Atari ST
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
IBM PC compatible ⓘ Intel 80286 NERFINISHED ⓘ Intel 8086 NERFINISHED ⓘ Intel 8088 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| programmingLanguage |
C
ⓘ
assembly language ⓘ |
| releaseDate | 1984 ⓘ |
| supportsInputDevice |
keyboard
ⓘ
mouse ⓘ |
| supportsOutputDevice |
bitmap display
ⓘ
graphics printer ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Atari ST users
ⓘ
PC/AT users ⓘ PC/XT users ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
GEM Write
this entity surface form:
GEM/1
this entity surface form:
GEM/2
this entity surface form:
GEM/3
this entity surface form:
GEM/4
this entity surface form:
OpenGEM