Plato's dialogue Ion

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Plato's dialogue Ion is a short Socratic work in which Socrates questions the rhapsode Ion about the nature of poetic inspiration and whether it stems from divine possession or genuine knowledge.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Ion (dialogue) 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf philosophical dialogue
associatedWithPhilosopher Socrates NERFINISHED
author Plato NERFINISHED
centuryOfComposition 4th century BCE
conclusionCharacterization Ion cannot give a technē-based account of his skill NERFINISHED
containsArgument distinction between specialized crafts and inspiration
inspired chain analogy of magnet and iron rings
rhapsode lacks systematic knowledge of all subjects in Homer
dialoguePartnerOfSocrates Ion NERFINISHED
discusses rhapsodic expertise about Homer
featuresCharacter Ion of Ephesus NERFINISHED
focusesOn Homeric poetry
genre aesthetics
literary criticism
philosophy
hasCharacterOccupation Ion is a professional rhapsode NERFINISHED
hasKeyImage magnetic stone (Heracleian stone) NERFINISHED
influenced aesthetic discussions of genius and madness
later theories of artistic inspiration
language Ancient Greek
length short
literaryForm Socratic dialogue
mainCharacter Ion NERFINISHED
Socrates NERFINISHED
philosophicalTheme nature of knowledge
relationship between art and truth
role of the divine in art
status of poets in the city
presentsView poet as inspired by the Muses
poetic inspiration as divine madness
rhapsode as intermediary between gods and audience
questions whether Ion can explain his own excellence in performance
whether poetic performance is a technē
whether poets and rhapsodes speak by knowledge or inspiration
whether rhapsodes possess genuine knowledge
questionsStatusOf poets as teachers of virtue
rhapsodes as experts
relatedWork Apology NERFINISHED
Phaedrus NERFINISHED
Republic NERFINISHED
setting conversation between Socrates and Ion
subjectMatter divine possession
epistemology of poetry
nature of artistic expertise
poetic inspiration
rhapsodic performance
tradition Ancient Greek philosophy
traditionallyClassifiedAs early Platonic dialogue

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ion (rhapsode) centralCharacterOf Plato's dialogue Ion