Secession of South Carolina in 1860

E707622

The Secession of South Carolina in 1860 was the landmark decision by South Carolina to leave the United States, becoming the first state to secede and helping trigger the American Civil War.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf event in the American Civil War era
historical event
state secession
adoptedBy South Carolina Secession Convention NERFINISHED
adoptedIn Charleston, South Carolina NERFINISHED
alsoKnownAs Ordinance of Secession of South Carolina NERFINISHED
South Carolina Ordinance of Secession NERFINISHED
appliesToJurisdiction State of South Carolina NERFINISHED
chronology occurred after the election of Abraham Lincoln in November 1860
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date 1860-12-20
documentedIn Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union NERFINISHED
firstOf first state secession from the United States during the secession crisis of 1860–1861
followedBy establishment of the Confederate States of America in February 1861
secession of Alabama
secession of Florida
secession of Georgia
secession of Louisiana
secession of Mississippi
secession of Texas
follows United States presidential election of 1860 NERFINISHED
hasEffect contributed to the outbreak of the American Civil War
led to the formation of the Confederate States of America
triggered the secession of other Southern states
historicalSignificance key step on the road to civil war in the United States
marked the beginning of the formal breakup of the Union
legalForm ordinance of secession
location South Carolina NERFINISHED
motivatedBy desire to preserve the institution of slavery
fear of Republican control of the federal government
white supremacist ideology
opposedBy President James Buchanan’s administration NERFINISHED
Unionists in the United States
partOf events leading to the American Civil War
secession crisis of 1860–1861
politicalAlignment pro-slavery
precededBy growing sectional conflict over slavery
nullification crisis of 1832–1833 NERFINISHED
primaryCause defense of slavery
perceived threats to slavery from the federal government
relatedDocument South Carolina Ordinance of Secession NERFINISHED
relatedTo American Civil War NERFINISHED
Confederate States of America NERFINISHED
Fort Sumter crisis NERFINISHED
statedCause alleged violations of states’ rights
disputes over the powers of the federal government
voteResult unanimous among delegates present
year 1860

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

History of Charleston, South Carolina involvedInEvent Secession of South Carolina in 1860