Secession of South Carolina in 1860
E707622
The Secession of South Carolina in 1860 was the landmark decision by South Carolina to leave the United States, becoming the first state to secede and helping trigger the American Civil War.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
event in the American Civil War era
ⓘ
historical event ⓘ state secession ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | South Carolina Secession Convention NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| adoptedIn | Charleston, South Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Ordinance of Secession of South Carolina
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
South Carolina Ordinance of Secession NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction | State of South Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| chronology | occurred after the election of Abraham Lincoln in November 1860 ⓘ |
| continent | North America ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| date | 1860-12-20 ⓘ |
| documentedIn | Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| firstOf | first state secession from the United States during the secession crisis of 1860–1861 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
establishment of the Confederate States of America in February 1861
ⓘ
secession of Alabama ⓘ secession of Florida ⓘ secession of Georgia ⓘ secession of Louisiana ⓘ secession of Mississippi ⓘ secession of Texas ⓘ |
| follows | United States presidential election of 1860 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
contributed to the outbreak of the American Civil War
ⓘ
led to the formation of the Confederate States of America ⓘ triggered the secession of other Southern states ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
key step on the road to civil war in the United States
ⓘ
marked the beginning of the formal breakup of the Union ⓘ |
| legalForm | ordinance of secession ⓘ |
| location | South Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| motivatedBy |
desire to preserve the institution of slavery
ⓘ
fear of Republican control of the federal government ⓘ white supremacist ideology ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
President James Buchanan’s administration
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Unionists in the United States ⓘ |
| partOf |
events leading to the American Civil War
ⓘ
secession crisis of 1860–1861 ⓘ |
| politicalAlignment | pro-slavery ⓘ |
| precededBy |
growing sectional conflict over slavery
ⓘ
nullification crisis of 1832–1833 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryCause |
defense of slavery
ⓘ
perceived threats to slavery from the federal government ⓘ |
| relatedDocument | South Carolina Ordinance of Secession NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
American Civil War
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Confederate States of America NERFINISHED ⓘ Fort Sumter crisis NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| statedCause |
alleged violations of states’ rights
ⓘ
disputes over the powers of the federal government ⓘ |
| voteResult | unanimous among delegates present ⓘ |
| year | 1860 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.