The Data of Ethics

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The Data of Ethics is a foundational section of Herbert Spencer’s ethical philosophy that examines the empirical and psychological bases of moral conduct.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf ethical treatise
philosophical work
addresses adaptation of conduct to conditions of existence
relation between egoism and altruism
aimsTo derive ethical principles from facts of life and mind
provide a scientific foundation for ethics
argues ethical principles can be studied scientifically
moral conduct promotes life and welfare
moral rules evolve from conditions of social life
moral sentiments are products of evolution
author Herbert Spencer NERFINISHED
classifiesAs non-fiction
componentOf Spencer’s system of synthetic philosophy NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
distinguishes absolute ethics
relative ethics
examines biological conditions of ethical behavior
development of moral ideas
origin of moral sentiments
psychological conditions of ethical behavior
sociological conditions of ethical behavior
field ethics
moral philosophy
social philosophy
hasPhilosophicalPosition ethics grounded in evolutionary adaptation
moral rules are natural, not supernatural, phenomena
influencedBy British empiricism
Charles Darwin
evolutionary theory
utilitarian ethics
influences Anglo-American moral philosophy
later evolutionary ethics
language English
mainTopic empirical basis of morality
evolutionary explanation of ethics
psychological basis of moral conduct
relation between individual and social welfare
partOf The Principles of Ethics NERFINISHED
philosophicalTradition evolutionary ethics
positivism (influenced by)
utilitarianism (broad sense)
precedes The Ethics of Individual Life NERFINISHED
The Ethics of Social Life NERFINISHED
The Inductions of Ethics NERFINISHED
publicationCentury 19th century

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The Principles of Ethics hasPart The Data of Ethics