Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982

E70663

The Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982 is a U.S. federal law that reorganized parts of the federal judiciary, most notably consolidating certain appellate functions into the newly established United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
judicial reorganization law
affectedCourt United States Court of Federal Claims
surface form: "United States Court of Claims"

United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
appliesTo Article I court
surface form: "Article I courts of the United States"

United States courts of appeals
surface form: "Article III courts of the United States"
codifiedIn Title 28 of the United States Code
consolidatedAppellateFunctionsFrom United States Court of Federal Claims
surface form: "United States Court of Claims"

United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
country United States of America
surface form: "United States"
created United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
createdSuccessorCourtTo United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
surface form: "appellate division of the United States Court of Claims"
enactedBy United States Congress
established nationwide jurisdiction of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
grantedJurisdictionOver appeals from certain administrative agencies to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
appeals from the United States Claims Court to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
appeals from the United States Court of International Trade to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
patent appeals to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
impact centralization of patent appeals in a single appellate court
increased uniformity in patent law interpretation
redefinition of jurisdiction of several federal courts
jurisdiction federal judiciary of the United States
legislativeArea court organization
judicial administration
longTitleIncludes An Act to improve the administration of justice in the Federal courts
providedFor transfer of judges from predecessor courts to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
transition of pending cases to newly created courts
purpose to consolidate specialized appellate jurisdiction in a single court
to improve the administration of justice in the federal courts
relatedTo United States Court of Federal Claims
surface form: "United States Claims Court"

United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
United States Court of Federal Claims
surface form: "United States Court of Claims"

United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
United States Court of International Trade
reorganized federal appellate court structure of the United States
resultedIn abolition of the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
abolition of the trial division of the United States Court of Claims
creation of the United States Claims Court
transfer of certain appellate jurisdiction to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
signedBy Ronald Reagan
subjectMatter federal claims against the United States
federal personnel and veterans appeals
international trade law
patent law
typeOfChange structural reform of federal courts

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit createdBy Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982
CFC establishedBy Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982
subject surface form: "United States Court of Federal Claims"
United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals terminatedBy Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982

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