Hukumat‑e Islami (Islamic Government)

E706411

Hukumat‑e Islami (Islamic Government) is Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini’s influential treatise that systematically outlines the theory of Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist (Velayat-e Faqih) as the basis for an Islamic state.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic political treatise
book
alternativeName Hukumat‑e Islami NERFINISHED
Islamic Government: Governance of the Jurist NERFINISHED
arguesThat Islamic jurists have political as well as judicial authority
only Islamic law is legitimate basis of government in Muslim society
qualified faqih should exercise guardianship over the community
associatedWithEvent Iranian Revolution NERFINISHED
author Ruhollah Khomeini NERFINISHED
circulation translated into multiple languages
widely disseminated among Shia seminaries
controversialFor departure from quietist Shia political thought
expansive political powers for the jurist
coreDoctrine jurist’s authority over executive and political affairs
necessity of Islamic state in occultation of the Twelfth Imam
political leadership of qualified Islamic jurist
criticizes Western political models for Islamic societies
secular nationalism in Muslim societies
denominationContext Twelver Shia NERFINISHED
genre political theory
religious jurisprudence
historicalContext pre‑revolutionary Iran
influenced Iranian constitutional structure after 1979
Shia Islamist movements
ideology of the Islamic Republic of Iran
language Arabic
Persian
legalSchoolContext Jaʿfari jurisprudence
mainSubject Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist NERFINISHED
Islamic government
Velayat‑e Faqih NERFINISHED
opposesConcept absolute monarchy
separation of religion and state
originalLanguage Persian
politicalOrientation Islamist
theocratic
proposes comprehensive Islamic state under juristic leadership
religiousAuthorityClaim derives legitimacy from Quran and hadith
derives legitimacy from traditions of the Imams
religiousLawContext Sharia
religiousStatus Shia clerical discourse
religiousTradition Shia Islam NERFINISHED
supportsConcept Velayat‑e Faqih NERFINISHED
rule of the jurist
theologicalBasis belief in divine sovereignty
doctrine of Imamate
titleTranslation Islamic Government NERFINISHED
usedAs ideological foundation for Iranian theocratic system

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist articulatedInWork Hukumat‑e Islami (Islamic Government)