Julia set

E705565

A Julia set is a complex fractal formed by iterating a function on the complex plane, often producing intricate, self-similar boundary patterns that are central objects in complex dynamics.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Julia sets 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fractal
mathematical object
subset of the complex plane
definedOn complex plane
dimension Hausdorff dimension often strictly greater than topological dimension
field complex analysis
complex dynamics
dynamical systems
hasProperty boundary of Fatou set
can be a Cantor set
can be connected or disconnected
can have non-integer Hausdorff dimension
can have positive area for some maps
closed set
dense periodic points
nowhere dense in many cases
often exhibits chaotic dynamics
often fractal boundary
perfect set
self-similar
sensitive dependence on initial conditions
topologically transitive dynamics
totally invariant under the function
historicalDevelopment further developed by Pierre Fatou
studied by Gaston Julia in early 20th century
invarianceProperty backward invariant under the defining map
completely invariant under the defining map
forward invariant under the defining map
isDefinedAs closure of repelling periodic points of a rational map
complement of the Fatou set
set of points with chaotic behavior under iteration of a complex function
isDefinedFor polynomials in one complex variable
rational maps on the Riemann sphere
transcendental entire functions
namedAfter Gaston Julia NERFINISHED
relatedTo Fatou set NERFINISHED
Mandelbrot set NERFINISHED
iteration of complex functions
polynomial map
rational map
topology can be a dendrite (locally connected continuum without simple closed curves)
can be a simple closed curve for some polynomials
can be totally disconnected
typicalExample Julia set of z^2 + c NERFINISHED
quadratic Julia set
usedIn mathematical art
study of chaotic dynamical systems
visualization of fractal geometry
visualization often colored by iteration count before escape
often rendered by escape-time algorithm

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lyapunov fractal relatedTo Julia set
Dynamics in One Complex Variable topic Julia set
this entity surface form: Julia sets