Hall of Heavenly Kings

E705435

The Hall of Heavenly Kings is a prominent entrance hall in Chinese Buddhist temples, housing statues of the Four Heavenly Kings who serve as guardians of the Dharma.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Hall of Heavenly Kings canonical 3

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Buddhist temple hall
religious building space
accessControlRole marks threshold before approaching main Buddha hall
alternativeName Hall of the Four Heavenly Kings NERFINISHED
architecturalStyle traditional Chinese temple architecture
associatedConcept Buddhist cosmology
Four Heavenly Kings NERFINISHED
temple guardians
ChineseName 天王殿 NERFINISHED
containsStatueOf Dhṛtarāṣṭra NERFINISHED
Vaiśravaṇa NERFINISHED
Virūpākṣa NERFINISHED
Virūḍhaka NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin China
culture Chinese Buddhism NERFINISHED
decorativeElement carved guardian motifs
painted Buddhist murals
dedicatedTo Four Heavenly Kings NERFINISHED
foundIn Chan Buddhist temples
Han Chinese Buddhist temples
Pure Land Buddhist temples
guardianRole guardians of the Dharma
protectors of the four cardinal directions
hasFunction entrance hall of a Buddhist temple
housing statues of the Four Heavenly Kings
protecting the temple and Dharma symbolically
hasInteriorFeature central main aisle leading to inner halls
side platforms for guardian statues
hasMaterial brick
ceramic roof tiles
wood
historicalPeriodOfDevelopment developed during imperial China
influencedArchitectureOf entrance halls in East Asian Buddhist temples
influencedBy Indian Buddhist guardian deity traditions
oftenContains statue of Maitreya Buddha
statue of Skanda (Weituo) as a guardian
partOf Chinese Buddhist temple layout
positionRelativeTo in front of the Mahavira Hall
religion Buddhism
roofType hip-and-gable roof
symbolizes boundary between secular world and sacred space
protection of the Buddhist teachings
typicalLocation front section of a Chinese Buddhist temple complex
typicalOrientation faces south in traditional layouts
usedFor devotional offerings to guardian deities
ritual entry into the temple complex

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

White Horse Temple hasHall Hall of Heavenly Kings
Tianwang Dian hasAlternativeEnglishName Hall of Heavenly Kings
Lingyin Temple hasHall Hall of Heavenly Kings