Long Duration Exposure Facility

E705091

Long Duration Exposure Facility was a NASA satellite designed to expose scientific experiments to the space environment for extended periods to study the long-term effects of space on materials and systems.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf NASA satellite
free-flying space laboratory
research spacecraft
attitudeControl gravity-gradient stabilized
countryOfOperator United States of America
surface form: United States
diameter about 4.3 meters
experimentDomains astronomy
biology
electronics
materials science
micrometeoroid and debris
optics
heritage contributed to International Space Station materials selection
informed design of Hubble Space Telescope external materials
inclination 28.5 degrees
launchCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
launchDate 1984-04-06
launchMission STS-41-C NERFINISHED
launchSite Kennedy Space Center NERFINISHED
launchVehicle Space Shuttle Challenger NERFINISHED
length about 9.1 meters
mass about 9700 kilograms
missionDuration about 5.7 years
missionType materials science research
space environment exposure
notableContribution influenced design of spacecraft materials for long-duration missions
provided extensive data on micrometeoroid and orbital debris impacts
provided long-term data on atomic oxygen erosion of materials
numberOfExperiments 57
numberOfPrincipalInvestigations over 200
operator NASA
NASA Langley Research Center NERFINISHED
orbitRegime LEO
orbitType low Earth orbit
plannedMissionDuration about 1 year
powerSystem passive (no active power generation)
purpose to expose scientific experiments to the space environment for extended periods
to study long-term effects of space on electronic systems
to study long-term effects of space on materials
to study micrometeoroid and orbital debris impacts
recoveredBy Space Shuttle robotic arm NERFINISHED
retrievalDate 1990-01-12
retrievalMission STS-32 NERFINISHED
retrievalVehicle Space Shuttle Columbia NERFINISHED
shape cylindrical
stabilization spin-stabilized about its long axis
status decommissioned
mission completed

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

STS-41C payload Long Duration Exposure Facility