Roman auxiliary units

E704123

Roman auxiliary units were non-citizen military formations of the Roman Empire that complemented the legions by providing specialized troops such as cavalry, archers, and light infantry.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf component of the Roman army
military unit type
afterService veteran communities in provinces
commandedBy Roman officers
commandLanguage Latin
complemented Roman legions NERFINISHED
distinctFrom Praetorian Guard NERFINISHED
Roman legions NERFINISHED
Roman navy NERFINISHED
equipment bows
javelins
lighter armor than legionaries
shields
spears
swords
granted Roman citizenship on discharge
integratedWith Roman legionary forces in campaigns
legalStatus non-citizen soldiers during service
organizedAs ala
cohors
cohors equitata
numerus
partOf Roman army NERFINISHED
provided archers
cavalry
light infantry
specialist troops
recruitedFrom non-citizens of the Roman state
peregrini
provincial populations
role border defense
garrison duty
reconnaissance
scouting
skirmishing
support for legions in battle
stationedIn Roman provinces
frontier zones
tactics flanking maneuvers
hit-and-run attacks
missile harassment
timePeriod 1st century CE
2nd century CE
High Roman Empire
Principate NERFINISHED
early Roman Empire
late Roman Republic
usedBy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Roman Republic NERFINISHED

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Centurion (Roman officer) servedIn Roman auxiliary units
subject surface form: Centurion
cohors I Tungrorum partOf Roman auxiliary units
subject surface form: Cohors I Tungrorum
this entity surface form: Roman auxiliary forces
cohors II Raetorum ethnicComposition Roman auxiliary units
this entity surface form: Raetian auxiliaries
cohors II Raetorum associatedWith Roman auxiliary units
this entity surface form: Raetian auxiliary units