Xixia

E703892

Xixia was a medieval Chinese dynasty ruled by the Tangut people, known for its unique script and strategic position along the Silk Road before its conquest by the Mongols.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Western Xia 0

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dynasty
historical state
medieval Chinese dynasty
conqueredBy Genghis Khan NERFINISHED
Mongol Empire NERFINISHED
culture synthesis of Tangut, Tibetan, and Chinese elements
economy Silk Road trade NERFINISHED
agriculture
pastoralism
endCause Mongol conquest NERFINISHED
endTime 1227
foundedBy Li Yuanhao NERFINISHED
governmentType hereditary empire
monarchy
hasAlternativeName Tangut Empire NERFINISHED
Xi Xia NERFINISHED
Xixia NERFINISHED
hasCapital Xingqing NERFINISHED
modern Yinchuan NERFINISHED
hasEthnicBasis Tangut people NERFINISHED
hasOfficialLanguage Tangut language NERFINISHED
hasReligion Buddhism NERFINISHED
Chinese folk religion NERFINISHED
Taoism NERFINISHED
Tibetan Buddhism NERFINISHED
hasRulerTitle emperor
hasWritingSystem Tangut script NERFINISHED
locatedIn Hexi Corridor NERFINISHED
Ordos region NERFINISHED
eastern Silk Road region
northwestern China
militaryConflict Mongol invasions NERFINISHED
wars with Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
wars with Liao dynasty
wars with Song dynasty
militaryFeature strong cavalry forces
neighbor Jin dynasty (1115–1234) NERFINISHED
Liao dynasty NERFINISHED
Song dynasty NERFINISHED
notableFor Buddhist art and manuscripts
development of the Tangut script
role in Silk Road commerce
startTime 1038
strategicRole buffer state between steppe powers and Chinese dynasties
controlled key sections of the Silk Road
territoryIncludes parts of modern Gansu
parts of modern Inner Mongolia
parts of modern Ningxia
parts of modern Shaanxi
usedCalendar Chinese-style imperial calendar

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Western Xia shortName Xixia