Medea hypothesis

E702870

The Medea hypothesis is a scientific concept proposing that life on Earth, rather than stabilizing the environment, tends to be self-destructive and may ultimately drive itself toward extinction.

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Statements (37)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Gaia hypothesis counterpoint
ecological hypothesis
scientific hypothesis
addresses long-term coevolution of life and environment
role of life in mass extinctions
stability of planetary habitability
appliesTo life on Earth
comparedWith Gaia hypothesis in scientific literature
conceptualizes life as a destabilizing planetary force
concerns interaction between biological evolution and environmental change
self-limiting nature of biospheres
contrastsWith Gaia hypothesis NERFINISHED
field Earth system science
astrobiology
ecology
focusesOn biosphere-driven environmental destabilization
implies biospheres may have finite lifetimes set by self-destruction
complex life may be vulnerable to biotically driven crises
isPartOf debate on life–environment feedbacks
discussion of planetary self-regulation
languageOfName English NERFINISHED
nameAlludesTo mythological figure Medea who killed her own children
namedAfter Medea NERFINISHED
opposesView life as inherently stabilizing for the environment
originCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
proposes life may ultimately drive itself toward extinction
life on Earth is fundamentally self-destructive
life tends to destabilize its own environment
relatesTo Earth system feedbacks
climate regulation by life
mass extinction events
planetary feedback mechanisms
suggests biotic processes can create conditions hostile to life
evolutionary processes do not necessarily favor long-term habitability
life can trigger mass extinction events
usedIn models of long-term Earth system evolution
theoretical discussions of exoplanet biospheres

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Peter Ward notableIdea Medea hypothesis