kʼuhul ajaw

E700924

kʼuhul ajaw was a prestigious Classic Maya royal title signifying a “holy” or “divine lord,” typically borne by supreme rulers of major city-states.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Maya royal title
honorific title
noble title
appearsOn altars
ceramic inscriptions
lintels
stelae
approximateEndTime 9th century CE
approximateStartTime 3rd century CE
associatedWith Calakmul NERFINISHED
Copán NERFINISHED
Maya city-states
Palenque NERFINISHED
Tikal NERFINISHED
Yaxchilán NERFINISHED
bearsOn dynastic succession
inter-polity diplomacy
warfare and conquest inscriptions
componentOf accession statements
royal name phrases
victory and dedication texts
contrastedWith ajaw
denotes sovereign of a major Maya polity
supreme ruler
distinctionFromAjaw implies higher, sacralized status than ajaw
domain dynastic rulership
royal court
grammaticalNumber singular
languageOfOrigin Classic Maya language
linkedConcept divine kingship
ritual performance
state ideology
meaning divine lord
holy lord
regionOfUse central Maya lowlands
southern Maya lowlands
religiousConnotation divine legitimacy
sacred kingship
scriptUsed Maya hieroglyphic script NERFINISHED
socialRank highest royal rank in many Classic Maya city-states
timePeriod Classic period of Maya history
titleHolderRole military leadership
political leadership
religious leadership
typicalBearer male ruler
usedFor distinguishing paramount rulers from lesser lords
legitimizing royal authority
usedInCulture Classic Maya civilization NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.