Peripheral Component Interconnect

E699611

Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) is a widely adopted computer bus standard introduced in the 1990s to connect peripheral devices to a motherboard, offering higher performance and flexibility than earlier expansion bus architectures.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
PCI 11
Peripheral Component Interconnect eXtended 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf computer bus standard
abbreviation PCI NERFINISHED
addressSpace I/O space
configuration space
memory space
alsoKnownAs PCI bus NERFINISHED
backwardCompatibility PCI devices can often work in slower PCI slots
busWidth 32-bit
64-bit
category computer hardware interface standard
clockSpeed 33 MHz
66 MHz
comparedToPredecessor offers greater flexibility
offers higher performance
connectorType edge connector
developedBy Intel NERFINISHED
electricalSignaling 3.3V
5V
formFactor desktop motherboards
embedded systems
server motherboards
governingBody PCI-SIG NERFINISHED
introducedInDecade 1990s
introducedYear 1992
keying notches indicate voltage compatibility
maxThroughput 133 MB/s for 32-bit 33 MHz
266 MB/s for 32-bit 66 MHz
533 MB/s for 64-bit 66 MHz
purpose connect peripheral devices to a motherboard
replaced Extended Industry Standard Architecture NERFINISHED
Industry Standard Architecture NERFINISHED
signalType parallel bus
specificationVersion PCI 2.0 NERFINISHED
PCI 2.1 NERFINISHED
PCI 2.2 NERFINISHED
PCI 2.3 NERFINISHED
standardizedBy PCI Special Interest Group NERFINISHED
supersededBy PCI Express NERFINISHED
PCI-X NERFINISHED
supports add-in cards
supportsFeature bus mastering
memory-mapped I/O
plug and play
supportsHotPlug in some implementations
supportsInterrupts legacy INTx interrupts
message signaled interrupts
usedFor graphics cards
modems
network interface cards
sound cards
storage controllers

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

PCI-X backwardCompatibleWith Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
PCI-X basedOn Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
Power Macintosh 9500 busType Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
Pegasos II expansionSlots Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
PCI-X fullName Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: Peripheral Component Interconnect eXtended
Power Macintosh 9600 graphicsInterface Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
AGP relatedStandard Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
SBus replacedBy Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
PCI-SIG standardDefined Peripheral Component Interconnect
PCI-SIG standardDefined Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
PCI-SIG standardMaintained Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
EISA succeededBy Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI
Industry Standard Architecture succeededBy Peripheral Component Interconnect
VESA Local Bus successor Peripheral Component Interconnect
VESA Local Bus supersededBy Peripheral Component Interconnect
this entity surface form: PCI