Southern Pacific AC-8

E698321

The Southern Pacific AC-8 was a class of massive articulated cab-forward steam locomotives used by the Southern Pacific Railroad for heavy freight service over steep mountain grades in the late steam era.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf articulated locomotive class
steam locomotive class
boilerPressure 250 psi
brakeType air brakes
buildDateRange 1939–1940
builder Baldwin Locomotive Works NERFINISHED
cabLocation front of locomotive
classFamily Southern Pacific AC cab-forward series NERFINISHED
configuration 4-8-8-2
country United States of America
surface form: United States
cylinderArrangement simple articulated
cylinderCount 4
cylinderSize 24 in × 32 in
designer Southern Pacific Railroad NERFINISHED
disposition all units scrapped
driverDiameter 63 in
era late steam era
fireboxType conventional fire-tube boiler
fleetNumbers 4177–4204
followedByClass Southern Pacific AC-9 NERFINISHED
frameType articulated
fuelType bunker oil
gauge standard gauge
introduced 1939
locomotiveWeight approx 657000 lb
nickname cab-forward
notableFeature cab-forward design for crew comfort in tunnels and snow sheds
numberBuilt 28
operatedUntilApprox late 1950s
operator Southern Pacific Railroad NERFINISHED
powerType steam
precededByClass Southern Pacific AC-7 NERFINISHED
preservedUnits 0
primaryRouteType mountain grades
primaryUse heavy freight service
railwayCompany Southern Pacific Railroad NERFINISHED
railwayRegion Western United States NERFINISHED
railwayRole mountain freight hauler
retirementPeriod 1950s
serviceType freight
tenderType oil-fired tender
tractiveEffort 124300 lbf
typicalServiceArea Cascade Range NERFINISHED
Sierra Nevada NERFINISHED
UICClassification (2′D)D2′ h4
weightOnDrivers approx 514000 lb
whyteType 4-8-8-2

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

AC-7 followedByClass Southern Pacific AC-8