Battle of Mobei
E695257
The Battle of Mobei was a decisive Han dynasty military campaign in 119 BCE in which General Wei Qing led Chinese forces deep into the northern steppe to severely weaken the Xiongnu confederation and secure Han dominance in the region.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Mobei canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7824837 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Mobei Context triple: [Han–Xiongnu War, keyEvent, Battle of Mobei]
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A.
Battle of Beilan Pass
The Battle of Beilan Pass was a key 1832 engagement in which Egyptian forces under Ibrahim Pasha defeated the Ottoman army in the mountainous approaches to Anatolia, helping secure Egyptian control over Syria during the Egyptian–Ottoman War.
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B.
Battle of Xiaoting
The Battle of Xiaoting was a pivotal early 3rd-century clash during the Three Kingdoms period in China, where Liu Bei’s Shu forces were decisively defeated by Eastern Wu, reshaping the balance of power among the rival states.
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C.
Battle of Feng-tao
The Battle of Feng-tao was a naval engagement in 1894 between Chinese and Japanese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
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D.
Battle of Jieting
The Battle of Jieting was a pivotal 228 CE military engagement during Zhuge Liang’s Northern Expeditions in the Three Kingdoms period, where Shu Han forces suffered a major defeat due largely to Ma Su’s failed defensive strategy.
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E.
Battle of Nibeiwa
The Battle of Nibeiwa was a key early World War II engagement in December 1940 in Egypt, where British and Commonwealth forces launched a successful surprise attack against Italian camps, helping to initiate the collapse of Italian positions in North Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Mobei Target entity description: The Battle of Mobei was a decisive Han dynasty military campaign in 119 BCE in which General Wei Qing led Chinese forces deep into the northern steppe to severely weaken the Xiongnu confederation and secure Han dominance in the region.
-
A.
Battle of Beilan Pass
The Battle of Beilan Pass was a key 1832 engagement in which Egyptian forces under Ibrahim Pasha defeated the Ottoman army in the mountainous approaches to Anatolia, helping secure Egyptian control over Syria during the Egyptian–Ottoman War.
-
B.
Battle of Xiaoting
The Battle of Xiaoting was a pivotal early 3rd-century clash during the Three Kingdoms period in China, where Liu Bei’s Shu forces were decisively defeated by Eastern Wu, reshaping the balance of power among the rival states.
-
C.
Battle of Feng-tao
The Battle of Feng-tao was a naval engagement in 1894 between Chinese and Japanese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
-
D.
Battle of Jieting
The Battle of Jieting was a pivotal 228 CE military engagement during Zhuge Liang’s Northern Expeditions in the Three Kingdoms period, where Shu Han forces suffered a major defeat due largely to Ma Su’s failed defensive strategy.
-
E.
Battle of Nibeiwa
The Battle of Nibeiwa was a key early World War II engagement in December 1940 in Egypt, where British and Commonwealth forces launched a successful surprise attack against Italian camps, helping to initiate the collapse of Italian positions in North Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | military campaign ⓘ |
| aim | to project Han power beyond the Gobi Desert ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Mobei campaign NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Han dynasty
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Xiongnu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| campaignLeader | Wei Qing NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| campaignType | deep-penetration cavalry campaign ⓘ |
| chronologyPosition | late phase of the early Han–Xiongnu conflicts ⓘ |
| combatantStrength |
Xiongnu mounted forces
ⓘ
large Han cavalry force ⓘ |
| commander |
Huo Qubing
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Wei Qing NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflictOf | Han–Xiongnu War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| consequence |
Han consolidation of control over northern frontier regions
ⓘ
reduction of Xiongnu raids into Han territory ⓘ |
| date | 119 BCE ⓘ |
| era | 2nd century BCE ⓘ |
| followedBy | further Han expansion and frontier fortification ⓘ |
| geopoliticalRegion | Inner Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalContext | reign of Emperor Wu of Han ⓘ |
| involvedEntity |
Han imperial cavalry
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Xiongnu confederation NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| location |
north of the Gobi Desert
ⓘ
northern steppe ⓘ |
| longTermImpact |
contributed to Han control of the Hexi Corridor and beyond
ⓘ
marked a turning point in Han–Xiongnu power relations ⓘ |
| militaryInnovation | large-scale use of mobile cavalry columns in steppe warfare ⓘ |
| objective |
to secure Han dominance in the northern frontier
ⓘ
to weaken the Xiongnu confederation ⓘ |
| opposingCommander | Yizhixie Chanyu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| outcome | decisive Han victory ⓘ |
| partOf | Han–Xiongnu War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| period | Western Han dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalEffect |
elevated status of generals Wei Qing and Huo Qubing
ⓘ
enhanced prestige of Emperor Wu of Han ⓘ |
| precededBy | earlier Han–Xiongnu clashes in the Ordos and Hexi regions ⓘ |
| primaryOpponent | Yizhixie Chanyu’s Xiongnu forces NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result | Han victory ⓘ |
| strategicSignificance |
severely weakened Xiongnu military power
ⓘ
shifted regional balance in favor of Han dynasty ⓘ |
| supportingCommander | Huo Qubing NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| tacticsUsed |
cavalry maneuver warfare
ⓘ
deep raid into enemy territory ⓘ |
| theater | northern frontier of the Han Empire ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Battle of Mobei Description of subject: The Battle of Mobei was a decisive Han dynasty military campaign in 119 BCE in which General Wei Qing led Chinese forces deep into the northern steppe to severely weaken the Xiongnu confederation and secure Han dominance in the region.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.