Comoros archipelago volcanic chain

E695129

The Comoros archipelago volcanic chain is a series of volcanic islands in the western Indian Ocean formed by hotspot-related tectonic activity between Madagascar and the African mainland.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf hotspot volcanic province
volcanic island chain
climate tropical marine
countryIncludesIslands France NERFINISHED
Union of the Comoros NERFINISHED
dominantRockType basalt
eruptionStyle mainly effusive basaltic eruptions
formedBy alkaline basaltic volcanism
hotspot volcanism
geodynamicProcess mantle plume upwelling
geologicalOrigin mantle hotspot
hasActiveVolcano Karthala NERFINISHED
La Grille NERFINISHED
hasCoastalEnvironment coral reef fringed shores
hasHazard seismic activity
volcanic eruptions
hasHighestPointOn Mount Karthala on Grande Comore NERFINISHED
hasIslandGroup Comoros Islands NERFINISHED
Mayotte Island group NERFINISHED
hasIslandWithStatus Mayotte is an overseas department of France NERFINISHED
hasMajorIsland Anjouan NERFINISHED
Grande Comore NERFINISHED
Mayotte NERFINISHED
Mohéli NERFINISHED
hasYoungestVolcanismOn Grande Comore NERFINISHED
includesTerritoryOf France NERFINISHED
Union of the Comoros NERFINISHED
islandArcType hotspot-related volcanic chain (not subduction arc)
locatedBetween African mainland
Madagascar NERFINISHED
locatedIn western Indian Ocean NERFINISHED
nearbyLargeIsland Madagascar NERFINISHED
nearbyMainlandCoast Mozambique NERFINISHED
ocean Indian Ocean NERFINISHED
partOf Comoros archipelago NERFINISHED
plateContext African Plate NERFINISHED
regionalContext East African Rift system vicinity
separates Mozambique Channel from open Indian Ocean
separatesLandmasses Madagascar and Mozambique coast
supportsEcosystem island biodiversity hotspots
tectonicSetting intraplate
trendDirection roughly east–west
usedFor geodynamic studies of hotspot–rift interaction
volcanicActivityStatus historically active
volcanismAge Cenozoic

Referenced by (1)

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Anjouan locatedOnTectonicFeature Comoros archipelago volcanic chain