Doctrine of Non-Recognition

E695073

The Doctrine of Non-Recognition is a principle of international law and diplomacy under which states refuse to acknowledge territorial acquisitions or regimes established through aggression or violations of international agreements.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic doctrine
principle of international law
aimsTo deny legitimacy to unlawful regimes
discourage territorial expansion by force
protect the international legal order
uphold the integrity of international agreements
appliesTo governments
regimes
state succession situations
territorial acquisitions
componentOf law of recognition of states and governments
law of state responsibility
consequenceFor legitimacy of governments in international society
stability of international borders
coreIdea recognition should be withheld from situations created by serious breaches of international obligations
states should not recognize regimes established in violation of international law
states should not recognize territorial changes achieved by aggression
field international law
international relations
historicalExample non-recognition of Iraq’s annexation of Kuwait in 1990
non-recognition of Rhodesia’s unilateral declaration of independence
non-recognition of South Africa’s administration of Namibia
non-recognition of the Japanese-sponsored state of Manchukuo
non-recognition of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus by most states
non-recognition of the incorporation of the Baltic States into the USSR
implementedThrough refusal to accept legal effects of unlawful territorial changes
refusal to establish treaty relations with unlawful entities
withholding diplomatic recognition
influencedBy League of Nations resolutions on aggression NERFINISHED
Stimson Doctrine of 1932 NERFINISHED
legalBasis League of Nations practice NERFINISHED
Stimson Doctrine NERFINISHED
United Nations Charter principles
customary international law
general principles of international law
normType obligation of result
secondary rule of international law
opposes acquisition of territory by force
legitimization of serious breaches of peremptory norms
recognizedIn International Court of Justice jurisprudence NERFINISHED
UN General Assembly resolutions NERFINISHED
UN Security Council practice
relatedTo jus cogens norms
obligation not to recognize unlawful situations
principle of self-determination
prohibition of the use of force
usedBy international organizations
states

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Stimson Doctrine regarding Manchuria alsoKnownAs Doctrine of Non-Recognition