Japanese macaque

E694516

The Japanese macaque, also known as the snow monkey, is a medium-sized Old World monkey native to Japan, famous for living in cold, mountainous regions and often seen bathing in hot springs.

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Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf species of Old World monkey
adaptedTo cold climate
averageWeight 11–14 kg (male)
8–9 kg (female)
behavior uses hot springs for thermoregulation
washes food in water in some populations
bodyLength 42–57 cm (female, head-body)
47–60 cm (male, head-body)
class Mammalia
coatColor brown-grey
commonName Japanese macaque
snow monkey
conservationStatus Least Concern
conservationStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
culturalSignificance associated with the three wise monkeys motif
featured in Japanese folklore
diet omnivorous
dominanceSystem female philopatry with matrilineal hierarchies
eats bark
fruits
insects
leaves
seeds
faceColor pinkish-red
family Cercopithecidae NERFINISHED
firstDescribedBy Edward Blyth NERFINISHED
foundIn Honshu NERFINISHED
Kyushu NERFINISHED
Shikoku NERFINISHED
Yakushima NERFINISHED
genus Macaca NERFINISHED
gestationPeriod about 173 days
groupSize typically 20–100 individuals
habitat montane forest
subalpine forest
temperate forest
kingdom Animalia
lifespanInCaptivity over 30 years
lifespanInWild up to about 30 years
matingSystem promiscuous
nativeTo Japan NERFINISHED
northernmostNonHumanPrimate true
notableFor bathing in hot springs
living in snowy environments
notablePopulation Jigokudani Monkey Park, Nagano Prefecture NERFINISHED
offspringPerBirth usually 1
order Primates
phylum Chordata
rangeElevation up to about 3,000 m above sea level
rumpColor reddish
scientificName Macaca fuscata NERFINISHED
socialStructure multi-male multi-female groups
tailLength 7–12 cm
taxonRank species
yearDescribed 1875

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Temperate Territory hasAnimal Japanese macaque