Edo

E69445

Edo was the historical name of Japan’s capital during the Tokugawa shogunate, a major political and cultural center that later became modern Tokyo.

Aliases (1)

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf former capital
historical city
administrativeDivision Edo machi-bugyō jurisdiction
capitalOf Japan
Tokugawa shogunate
capitalPeriodEnd 1868
capitalPeriodStart 1603
changeOfStatus became imperial capital as Tokyo in 1868
connectedBy Nakasendō
Tōkaidō
country Japan
culturalPeriod Edo culture
demography large merchant and artisan class
large samurai population
developedBy Tokugawa Ieyasu
endOfEdoPeriod 1868
era Edo period
foundationYear 1457
foundedBy Ōta Dōkan
governmentType military government
hasLandmark Edo Castle
Nihonbashi NERFINISHED
Sumida River
Yoshiwara pleasure district
historicalEvent Meiji Restoration
knownFor chōnin (townspeople) culture
kabuki theater
samurai residential districts
ukiyo-e woodblock prints
language Japanese
locatedIn Honshu
Kantō region NERFINISHED
locatedOn Tokyo Bay
modernName Tokyo
notableFeature center of political power in early modern Japan
extensive castle town around Edo Castle
major cultural center of Japan
partOf Tokugawa Japan
populationRank one of the world’s largest cities in the 18th century
predecessor Heian-kyō
renamedAs Tokyo
renameYear 1868
seatOf Tokugawa shogunate
startOfEdoPeriod 1603
successor Tokyo
timeZoneHistorical Japan Standard Time (retroactively applied)
transportHubOf Gokaidō (Five Routes)
urbanType castle town
port city


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