Texas Justice Courts

E685804

Texas Justice Courts are local trial courts of limited jurisdiction in Texas that primarily handle minor civil disputes, small claims, traffic offenses, and certain misdemeanor criminal matters.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Texas justice courts 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court of limited jurisdiction
inferior court
local trial court
appealsTo Texas County Courts NERFINISHED
Texas County Courts at Law NERFINISHED
Texas District Courts NERFINISHED
canGrant civil judgments within monetary limits
canImpose fines for Class C misdemeanors
canOrder eviction of tenants
courtType non-record court
electionOfJudges elected by voters of the precinct
excludesJurisdictionOver family law cases beyond limited matters
felony criminal cases
most title to land disputes
fundedBy county government
governedBy Texas Code of Criminal Procedure NERFINISHED
Texas Constitution NERFINISHED
Texas Government Code NERFINISHED
Texas Rules of Civil Procedure NERFINISHED
handles administrative duties assigned by law
magistration of arrested persons
pretrial criminal matters
hasJurisdictionOver Class C misdemeanors
civil cases within statutory monetary limits
debt claims
eviction cases
fine-only criminal offenses
forcible detainer actions
issuance of arrest warrants
issuance of search warrants
minor civil disputes
peace bond proceedings
repair and remedy cases
small claims cases
traffic offenses
jurisdictionCountry United States NERFINISHED
languageOfProceedings English
levelOfCourt lowest level trial court in Texas
locatedIn Texas
mayBe court of record in some precincts
monetaryJurisdictionLimit statutory maximum set by Texas law
numberOfCourts varies by Texas county
organizedBy county precinct
partOf Texas judicial system NERFINISHED
presidingOfficer justice of the peace
recordsMaintainedBy justice of the peace court staff
subjectTo Texas appellate review procedures
termLengthOfJudges four years

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Texas District Courts relatedTo Texas Justice Courts
Texas state law trialCourtsInclude Texas Justice Courts
this entity surface form: Texas justice courts