Parahyaena brunnea

E684847

Parahyaena brunnea, commonly known as the brown hyena, is a large scavenging carnivore native to southern Africa, recognized for its shaggy dark-brown coat and powerful jaws.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Parahyaena 1

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf carnivore
hyena
mammal
species
activityPattern nocturnal
bodyLength 110–136 cm
bodyMass 40–55 kg
class Mammalia
coatCharacteristic shaggy fur
coatColor dark brown
commonName brown hyena NERFINISHED
strandwolf
dentition powerful jaws
describedBy Thunberg NERFINISHED
diet carrion
fruits
invertebrates
scavenger
small vertebrates
family Hyaenidae NERFINISHED
gestationPeriod around 90 days
habitat coastal areas
desert
savanna
semi-desert
homeRange large territory
IUCNStatus Near Threatened
kingdom Animalia
legPattern striped legs
lifespanInCaptivity over 20 years
lifespanInWild up to 12–15 years
litterSize 1–5 cubs
maneCharacteristic long neck mane
nativeTo Botswana NERFINISHED
Namibia NERFINISHED
South Africa NERFINISHED
Zimbabwe NERFINISHED
southern Africa NERFINISHED
southwestern Mozambique
order Carnivora
parentTaxon Parahyaena NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
primaryThreat habitat loss
persecution by humans
poisoning
reproductivePattern polygynous
roleInEcosystem scavenger that removes carcasses
shoulderHeight 70–80 cm
socialStructure clan-living
cooperative breeder
tailLength 25–35 cm
taxonRank species
yearDescribed 1820

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hyaenidae includesTaxon Parahyaena brunnea
Hyaenidae includesGenus Parahyaena brunnea
this entity surface form: Parahyaena