Kunqu

E684775

Kunqu is one of the oldest and most refined forms of Chinese opera, known for its elegant singing style, poetic librettos, and graceful movement, and is recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Kunqu opera 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chinese opera genre
traditional Chinese performing art
alsoKnownAs Kun opera NERFINISHED
Kunju NERFINISHED
associatedWithDynasty Ming dynasty NERFINISHED
Qing dynasty NERFINISHED
characteristic elegant singing
graceful movement
poetic librettos
refined performance techniques
countryOfOrigin China
developedInCentury 14th century
16th century
faced decline in the 20th century
hasAlternativeName Kunshan qiang NERFINISHED
historicalCenter Kunshan NERFINISHED
Nanjing NERFINISHED
Suzhou NERFINISHED
influenced Peking opera NERFINISHED
other regional Chinese operas
inscribedAsUNESCOYear 2001
language Chinese
musicalStyle soft and melodic singing style
notablePlay The Hall of Longevity NERFINISHED
The Palace of Eternal Life NERFINISHED
The Peach Blossom Fan NERFINISHED
The Peony Pavilion NERFINISHED
The Story of the Jade Hairpin NERFINISHED
performanceElement acting
dance
martial arts movement
singing
speech
placeOfOrigin Kunshan, Jiangsu, China NERFINISHED
primaryDialect Wu Chinese NERFINISHED
recognizedBy UNESCO
roleCategory chou (clown role)
dan (female role) NERFINISHED
jing (painted‑face role)
sheng (male role)
subjectOf revival efforts in contemporary China
UNESCOList Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity NERFINISHED
UNESCOStatus Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity NERFINISHED
usesInstrument dizi (bamboo flute)
erhu
percussion instruments
pipa (lute)
sanxian (three‑stringed lute) NERFINISHED
xiao (vertical flute)

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Peking opera influencedBy Kunqu
huadan usedIn Kunqu
this entity surface form: Kunqu opera
Chinese opera hasGenre Kunqu