Super Lightweight Tank

E684166

The Super Lightweight Tank is a refined version of NASA’s Space Shuttle external fuel tank, engineered with advanced aluminum-lithium alloys to significantly reduce mass and improve launch performance.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Space Shuttle external tank variant
cryogenic propellant tank
application human spaceflight launches
attachedTo Space Shuttle orbiter NERFINISHED
solid rocket boosters
belongsToProgram Space Shuttle program NERFINISHED
benefit higher payload capacity to the International Space Station
improved ascent performance
reduced structural mass
contains liquid hydrogen tank
liquid oxygen tank
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
designFeature redesigned liquid hydrogen tank
refined structural design
use of advanced friction stir welding
weight-optimized intertank structure
developedBy NASA NERFINISHED
developedFor Space Shuttle program NERFINISHED
disposalMethod destructive reentry
engineeringGoal maintain structural integrity under launch loads
maximize strength-to-weight ratio
introducedInProgramPhase International Space Station assembly era
launchVehicleComponentOf Space Transportation System NERFINISHED
locatedDuringLaunch between Space Shuttle orbiter and solid rocket boosters
massComparedToPredecessor significantly reduced
material Al-Li 2195 alloy
aluminum-lithium alloy
operationalEnvironment acoustic and vibrational loads
aerodynamic ascent loads
cryogenic temperatures
predecessor Lightweight Tank NERFINISHED
propellantType liquid hydrogen
liquid oxygen
purpose improve launch performance
increase payload to orbit
reduce mass of Space Shuttle external tank
separatesFrom Space Shuttle orbiter NERFINISHED
separationPhase after main engine cutoff
status retired with end of Space Shuttle program
tankType external fuel tank
technologyAdvanceOver standard external tank
usedByAgency NASA NERFINISHED
usedForMissionType International Space Station assembly missions
Space Shuttle high-inclination missions
usedOn Space Shuttle NERFINISHED
weightReductionMethod optimized structural design
use of aluminum-lithium alloys

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

External Tank designVariant Super Lightweight Tank