Windhoek Declaration

E681518

The Windhoek Declaration is a landmark 1991 statement adopted by African journalists that champions independent, pluralistic, and free media, and serves as the foundation for World Press Freedom Day.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO-related document
international media policy instrument
press freedom declaration
adoptedBy African journalists
adoptedInCity Windhoek NERFINISHED
adoptedInCountry Namibia NERFINISHED
adoptedInYear 1991
adoptedOn 1991-05-03
aimsTo encourage the establishment of independent media
ensure legal and constitutional guarantees for press freedom
promote an independent and pluralistic African press
protect press freedom in Africa
associatedWith African media development
United Nations World Press Freedom Day resolution 48/432 NERFINISHED
basisFor UNESCO World Press Freedom Prize criteria
callsFor economic independence of media
end to censorship
plurality of media ownership
protection of journalists
repeal of laws restricting press freedom
category 1991 in Namibia
Freedom of the press
Human rights instruments
commemoratedAnnuallyOn May 3
commemoratedOn World Press Freedom Day NERFINISHED
emphasizes importance of community and local media
importance of private, independent media
need for constitutional guarantees of freedom of the press
role of free press in democracy
followedBy Alma-Ata Declaration on Independent and Pluralistic Asian Media NERFINISHED
Santiago Declaration on Independent and Pluralistic Media in Latin America and the Caribbean NERFINISHED
hasAnniversary 30th anniversary in 2021
hasTitle Windhoek Declaration on Promoting an Independent and Pluralistic African Press NERFINISHED
influenced UN and UNESCO policies on media freedom
subsequent regional declarations on press freedom
inspiredCreationOf World Press Freedom Day NERFINISHED
language English
organizedBy UNESCO NERFINISHED
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization NERFINISHED
placeOfSigning Windhoek, Namibia NERFINISHED
recognizedBy UNESCO General Conference NERFINISHED
United Nations General Assembly NERFINISHED
region Africa
supportsConcept free press
freedom of expression
independent media
pluralistic media

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World Press Freedom Day follows Windhoek Declaration