Alexander–Spanier cohomology

E679316

Alexander–Spanier cohomology is a cohomology theory in algebraic topology defined using cochains on all finite subsets of a space, notable for its generality and close relationship to Čech and singular cohomology.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf algebraic topology concept
cohomology theory
agreesWith sheaf cohomology for suitable sheaves on nice spaces
singular cohomology for reasonable spaces
Čech cohomology for paracompact Hausdorff spaces
appearsIn Edwin Spanier's book "Algebraic Topology" NERFINISHED
appliesTo locally compact spaces
metric spaces
paracompact Hausdorff spaces
canBeDefinedWithCoefficientsIn abelian groups
modules
rings
cochainComplexType Alexander–Spanier cochain complex
cochainDefinition cochains defined on all finite subsets of a space
functions on ordered tuples of points from a space
coefficientVariable abelian group G
definedOn topological spaces
degreeNComponent group of functions on (n+1)-tuples of points
differential alternating sum of restriction maps omitting one coordinate
domainVariable topological space X
field algebraic topology
generalizes singular cohomology
Čech cohomology NERFINISHED
hasCharacteristic closely related to singular cohomology
closely related to Čech cohomology
very general definition
hasProperty Mayer–Vietoris sequence NERFINISHED
dimension axiom for CW complexes and manifolds
excision for suitable pairs
homotopy invariance
long exact sequence of a pair
hasVersion reduced Alexander–Spanier cohomology
relative Alexander–Spanier cohomology
historicalDevelopment introduced in the mid 20th century
isContravariantIn topological spaces
isEquivalentTo singular cohomology on CW complexes
Čech cohomology on compact metric spaces
namedAfter Edwin H. Spanier NERFINISHED
James Waddell Alexander II NERFINISHED
notation H^n_{AS}(X;G)
relatedConcept Alexander–Spanier cochains
sheaf cohomology
singular cohomology
Čech cohomology NERFINISHED
satisfies Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms on suitable categories of spaces
targetCategory graded abelian groups
usedFor foundations of sheaf-theoretic cohomology
relating different cohomology theories
studying invariants of topological spaces
uses cochains on all finite subsets of a topological space

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Alexandrov–Čech cohomology relatedTo Alexander–Spanier cohomology