death of the author

E678785

Death of the author is a literary theory concept arguing that a text’s meaning is determined by readers rather than the intentions or biography of its writer.

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Label Occurrences
death of the author canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf critical theory concept
interpretive theory
literary theory concept
arguesAgainst privileging authorial intention in interpretation
treating the author as the final authority on meaning
arguesThat meaning is produced in the act of reading
texts have multiple possible meanings
the author is a function rather than a sovereign origin of meaning
associatedWith Roland Barthes NERFINISHED
challenges author‑centered hermeneutics
biographical criticism
contrastedWith New Criticism’s focus on the text alone
biographical approaches to literature
criticizedBy author‑intentionalist critics
some historicist scholars
criticizedFor downplaying historical context
neglecting the material conditions of authorship
emphasizes readerly interpretation over authorial intention
formulatedIn 20th century
hasConsequence legitimizes diverse and conflicting interpretations
shifts critical focus from production to reception
hasCoreIdea authorial biography should not govern interpretation
the meaning of a text is not determined by the author’s intentions
the reader plays a central role in creating textual meaning
influenced adaptation studies
contemporary literary criticism
cultural studies
fan studies
influencedBy French postwar theory
semiotics
structuralist linguistics
keyText "La mort de l’auteur"
"The Death of the Author" essay NERFINISHED
opposes intentional fallacy NERFINISHED
relatedConcept author function
open text
readerly and writerly texts
relatedTo deconstruction
postmodern literary theory
poststructuralism
reader‑response theory
structuralism
supportsView interpretive authority is decentralized
texts can exceed what authors consciously intend
usedIn film studies
literary studies
media studies
philosophy of literature

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roland Barthes notableConcept death of the author