Polish Constitution of 1921

E677535

The Polish Constitution of 1921 was the interwar Second Polish Republic’s fundamental law, establishing a democratic parliamentary system with extensive civil liberties and a framework for regional autonomy.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitution
fundamental law
legal document
aim to consolidate the legal order of the newly independent Polish state
to establish a democratic parliamentary system
to guarantee extensive civil rights and liberties
alsoKnownAs Constitution of March 1921 NERFINISHED
March Constitution NERFINISHED
cabinetResponsibleTo Sejm NERFINISHED
checksAndBalances strong parliamentary control over executive
civilLiberties equality before the law
freedom of assembly
freedom of association
freedom of religion
freedom of speech
inviolability of person
protection of property
country Poland
Second Polish Republic NERFINISHED
dateAdopted 1921-03-17
executivePowerVestedIn Council of Ministers NERFINISHED
President of Poland NERFINISHED
governmentForm parliamentary republic
headOfGovernmentTitle Council of Ministers NERFINISHED
headOfStateTitle President of the Republic of Poland
historicalEra interwar period
inspiredBy French Third Republic constitution NERFINISHED
Weimar Constitution NERFINISHED
democratic liberal constitutionalism
judicialIndependence guaranteed
legislativeBody Legislative Sejm of the Second Polish Republic NERFINISHED
legislativePowerVestedIn Sejm NERFINISHED
Senate NERFINISHED
legislatureStructure bicameral
limitedPresidentialPowers yes
lowerHouse Sejm NERFINISHED
minorityRights recognized
periodInForce 1921-1935
placeAdopted Warsaw NERFINISHED
politicalSystemEstablished parliamentary democracy
presidentElectedBy National Assembly NERFINISHED
regionalAutonomyFramework provided
religionStatus freedom of conscience guaranteed
stateReligion none
status superseded
suffrage proportional representation for Sejm elections
secret ballot
universal
supersededBy April Constitution of 1935 NERFINISHED
termLengthOfPresident 7 years
upperHouse Senate NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Silesian Parliament grantedBy Polish Constitution of 1921