Melanopareiidae

E673392

Melanopareiidae is a small family of Neotropical passerine birds, commonly known as crescentchests, characterized by their distinctive chest markings and ground-dwelling habits.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Melanopareiidae canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird family
taxon
activityPattern diurnal
biogeographicRealm Neotropical realm
characteristic cryptic plumage
distinctive crescent-shaped chest markings
long tail
short rounded wings
clade Neognathae NERFINISHED
class Aves
commonName crescentchests NERFINISHED
conservationStatus family not globally threatened as a whole
containsGenus Melanopareia NERFINISHED
diet insectivorous
distribution Neotropics NERFINISHED
ecologicalNiche ground insect predator
firstDescribedAsFamily late 20th century (elevation from subfamily-level taxa)
foragingStratum ground layer
geographicRange South America NERFINISHED
habitat arid scrublands
open woodlands
shrublands
higherTaxon Passeriformes NERFINISHED
kingdom Animalia
morphology slender body
strong legs adapted for ground movement
namedAfter genus Melanopareia (variant spelling)
numberOfGenera 1
numberOfSpecies several
order Passeriformes
phylum Chordata
plumagePattern bold pectoral crescent
previousClassification formerly associated with Rhinocryptidae by some authors
formerly placed within Formicariidae by some authors
recognizedBy modern avian taxonomic checklists
region central South America
western South America NERFINISHED
reproduction builds cup-shaped nests near ground
lays small clutches of eggs
suborder Tyranni
taxonomicRank family
typicalBehavior ground-dwelling
terrestrial foraging
vocalization complex song patterns
loud song

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tyrannoidea includes Melanopareiidae