Swiss Mount Everest Expedition 1952

E672872

Swiss Mount Everest Expedition 1952 was an early Swiss-led Himalayan climbing attempt that made significant progress toward the first ascent of Mount Everest and helped pave the way for later successful expeditions.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
1952 Swiss Mount Everest expedition 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mountaineering expedition
approximateSummitDistanceShortfall about 250–300 vertical metres below summit
attemptStyle siege-style climbing
campEstablished South Col NERFINISHED
campType high-altitude camps
climbingEthicsContext pre-commercial Himalayan expeditions
country Switzerland
difficultyFactors cold temperatures
high winds
limitations of oxygen equipment
expeditionType national expedition
highestAltitudeReached approximately 8595 metres
historicalSignificance one of the closest pre-1953 attempts to the summit of Everest
includedSherpaTeam yes
influenceOnLaterExpedition 1953 British Mount Everest expedition
leader Edouard Wyss-Dunant NERFINISHED
legacy demonstrated feasibility of South Col route
provided route knowledge for first successful ascent in 1953
locationCountry Nepal NERFINISHED
mountain Mount Everest NERFINISHED
nationalityOfTeam Swiss
notableAttempt Lambert and Tenzing summit push from South Col
notableClimber Raymond Lambert NERFINISHED
Tenzing Norgay NERFINISHED
notableOutcomeForTenzing established Tenzing Norgay as leading high-altitude Sherpa climber
notablePublication expedition reports in Alpine journals
notableSherpa Tenzing Norgay NERFINISHED
objective first ascent of Mount Everest
organizedBy Swiss Foundation for Alpine Research NERFINISHED
partOfHistoricalPeriod early 1950s Himalayan mountaineering era
pioneeredRouteFeature Khumbu Icefall passage NERFINISHED
pioneeredRouteFeature Lhotse Face ascent line
Western Cwm approach NERFINISHED
preceded 1952 Swiss autumn Mount Everest expedition NERFINISHED
precededBy 1951 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition NERFINISHED
region Himalayas NERFINISHED
result summit not reached
routeAttempted South Col route NERFINISHED
season spring 1952
sideOfMountain Nepal (southern) side NERFINISHED
usedBottledOxygenSystem closed-circuit oxygen equipment
usedFixedRopes yes
usedPorters yes
usedSupplementaryOxygen yes
year 1952

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1953 British Mount Everest expedition precededBy Swiss Mount Everest Expedition 1952
this entity surface form: 1952 Swiss Mount Everest expedition
Swiss Mount Everest/Lhotse Expedition 1956 precededBy Swiss Mount Everest Expedition 1952